英汉词典

build 基本解释

vt.

建造，构筑；建立；开发；为…建立基础

vi.

建造，营造；扩大，扩展；发展，达到；

n.

体格，构造；〈俚〉优美的体型，肉体美；

变形

过去式：built过去分词：built现在分词：building第三人称单数：builds

双语释义

v.(动词)vt. & vi. 修建,建造 make or construct sth by putting parts or material togethervt. & vi. 开发,创建 develop sth; establishn.(名词)[C][U]体形,结构 shape and size (of the human body)

英英释义

build[ bild ]

n.constitution of the human body

同义词：physiquebody-buildhabitus

alternative names for the body of a human being

同义词：human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomafigurephysiqueanatomyshapebodchassisframeformflesh

v.make by combining materials and parts

同义词：constructmake

form or accumulate steadily

"Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border"

同义词：build upwork upprogress

build or establish something abstract

"build a reputation"

同义词：establish

improve the cleansing action of

"build detergents"

order, supervise, or finance the construction of

"The government is building new schools in this state"

give form to, according to a plan

"build a modern nation"; "build a million-dollar business"

be engaged in building

"These architects build in interesting and new styles"

found or ground

"build a defense on nothing but the accused person's reputation"

bolster or strengthen

"build up confidence"

同义词：build upwork upramp up

develop and grow

"Suspense was building right from the beginning of the opera"

build 相关例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• build a bookcase做一个书橱
• build a bridge建桥
• build a chemical plant建起化工厂
• build a dam修筑水坝
• build a machine制造机器
• build a model of ship做轮船模型
• build a nest(鸟)筑巢
• build a railway筑铁路
• build a tunnel修隧道
• build an air-raid shelter修建防空洞
• build an atom bomb制造原子弹
• build boat造船
• build car制造汽车
• build castle建城堡
• build huts搭茅屋
• build military installations修建军事设施
• build plane制造飞机
• build ship制造轮船
• build tents安下帐篷
• build water conservancy works修建水利工程
• build a new home建立新家园,开创新的活动基地
• build a new life开创新生活
• build a policy确立一种方针
• build a system建立制度
• build an administrative center设立管理中心
• build an enterprise创办企业
• build good relation with sb和某人搞好关系
• build good will使产生好意
• build modern industries建立现代化工业
• build one's confidence in victory树立胜利的信心
• build relationship建立关系
• build the family创立家业

～+副词

• build expressly快速地建造
• build healthily体格健壮
• build irrevocably不可改变地形成
• build variously不同地建造
• build in建造成房间等的一部分,使成为(…的)一部分
• build on在原有的建筑物上增建
• build out增建,建立在…基础上,依赖,指望
• build over盖满
• build round四周盖满了房屋
• build up建立,增进,振兴,改进,积累,扩大

～+介词

• build after根据…建成
• build for适合于…
• build from根据…而建
• build into把…建设成,使成为…不可分割的一部分
• build of用…建造
• build upon以…为基础

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• heavy build体形粗壮
• large build身材魁梧
• modern build摩登结构
• nice build体形不错
• same build体形一样
• slight build体形精瘦
• slim build修长的身材

介词+～

• in general build总体结构
• with build有…样的身材

～+介词

• the build of a passenger ship一艘客轮的构造
• the build of a spaceship vehicle宇宙飞船的结构

词组短语

build up增进，加强

build on依赖，依靠…；建立于；把…建立于…；以…为基础

build in插入；嵌入

build of用…建造

build a bridge建立好关系；修建桥梁

build upon指望；依赖；建立于

build confidence树立信心

build into使固定于；使成为组成部分

contract to build承建

medium build中等身材；中等体格

body build体格

build up from nothing白手起家

build up your confidence建立你的自信心

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

put up, set up, build, found

put up 临时搭建, put up a tent,

set up 建成(内部的设施基本齐全), set up a school

build一般用语,建成,

found国家或组织的建成

erect, establish, set up, construct, build, found

这组词都有“建设，建立，建造”的意思，其区别是：

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。

build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. That house is built of bricks.
   那座房子是砖造的。
2. They planed to build a new laboratory.
   他们计划建造一个新的实验室。
3. It is not an easy task to build a business.
   创业并不是一件容易的事情。
4. We should study hard to build a better future for ourselves.
   我们应该努力学习,为自己创造更美好的未来。
5. His analysis build up their confidence.
   他的分析增强了他们的信心。
6. We must build up a reserve fund to meet emergencies.
   我们必须逐渐积累一笔储蓄以备急需。

用作名词(n.)

1. She really did not have the build for a ballerina.
   她实际上并没有一个芭蕾舞女演员的体格。
2. That girl is of proportional build and is beautiful.
   那少女身材匀称，长相漂亮。

权威例句

Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations
Incentive-build robustness in BitTorrent
Incentives build robustness in BitTorrent
How does a brain build a cognitive code?
How Does a Brain Build a Cognitive Code?
The use of pledges to build and sustain commit-ment in distribution channels
Single Lgr5 stem cells build crypt-villus structures in vitro without a mesenchymal niche.
Pinnacle features marking point sources of fluid in carbonate buildups
Performance Degradation and Poison Build-Up of an Oxidation Catalyst in Two-Stroke Natural Gas Engine Exhaust
The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions.