英汉词典

  • check and balance

    英:[tʃek ænd ˈbæləns]   美: [tʃɛk ənd ˈbæləns] 

    check and balance 基本解释

    vt.

    检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾;

    vi.

    核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军

    n.

    支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对;

    变形

    复数:checks过去式:checked过去分词:checked现在分词:checking第三人称单数:checks

    双语释义

    v.(动词)vt. & vi. 检查,核对 examine in order to learn whether sth is correctvt. & vi. 阻碍,制止; 抑制 stop, control, or hold backn.(名词)[C]检查,核对 an examination to make certain that sth is correct or in good condition[S]制止,抑制 (a means of) the prevention of movement or development

    英英释义

    check

    n.a written order directing a bank to pay money

    "he paid all his bills by check"

    同义词:bank checkcheque

    an appraisal of the state of affairs

    "a check on its dependability under stress"

    同义词:assay

    the bill in a restaurant

    "he asked the waiter for the check"

    同义词:chittab

    the state of inactivity following an interruption

    "held them in check"

    同义词:arresthalthitchstaystopstoppage

    additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct

    同义词:confirmationverificationsubstantiation

    the act of inspecting or verifying

    "they made a check of their equipment"; "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure"

    同义词:checkoutcheck-out procedure

    a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.

    "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name"

    同义词:check marktick

    something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

    同义词:hindrancehinderancedeterrentimpedimentbalkbaulkhandicap

    a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something

    同义词:chip

    a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard)

    "she wore a skirt with checks"

    the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess

    同义词:bridlecurb

    obstructing an opponent in ice hockey(chess) a direct attack on an opponent's kingv.examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

    "check the brakes"

    同义词:check up onlook intocheck outsuss outcheck overgo overcheck into

    make an examination or investigation

    "check into the rumor"; "check the time of the class"

    be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

    同义词:seeinsuresee to itensurecontrolascertainassure

    lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits

    同义词:controlhold inholdcontaincurbmoderate

    stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution

    "She checked for an instant and missed a step"

    put a check mark on or near or next to

    "Please check each name on the list"

    同义词:check offmarkmark offtick offtick

    slow the growth or development of

    同义词:retarddelay

    be verified or confirmed; pass inspection

    "These stories don't check!"

    同义词:check out

    be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

    "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check"

    同义词:matchfitcorrespondjibegibetallyagree

    block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockeytrain by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control

    同义词:disciplinetraincondition

    consign for shipment on a vehicle

    "check your luggage before boarding"

    hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeepingabandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey, of falconsstop in a chase especially when scent is lost

    "The dog checked"

    mark into squares or draw squares on; draw crossed lines on

    同义词:checkerchequer

    decline to initiate bettinghold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of

    同义词:turn backarreststopcontainhold back

    place into check

    "He checked my kings"

    write out a check on a bank accountfind out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort

    同义词:determinefind outseeascertainwatchlearn

    verify by consulting a source or authority

    "check the spelling of this word"; "check your facts"

    arrest the motion (of something) abruptly

    "He checked the flow of water by shutting off the main valve"

    make cracks or chinks in

    "The heat checked the paint"

    同义词:chink

    become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

    同义词:crackbreak

    check and balance 相关例句

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)~+名词
    • check a horse勒马
    • check a thing托运〔查看〕〔核对〕某物
    • check extravagant spending制止过度的花费
    • check a gauge校验仪表
    • check inflation制止通货膨胀
    • check one's answers检查答案
    • check sample核对样品
    • check test对照试验
    • check the civil war制止内战
    • check the enemy advance阻止敌人前进
    • check the enemy attack抵挡敌人攻击
    • check the expansion制止扩张
    • check the spread of the disease制止疾病蔓延
    • check these figures核对这些数目
    ~+副词
    • check absolutely彻底检查
    • check accurately准确检查
    • check cleverly聪明地检查
    • check effectively有效地制止
    • check fortunately幸运地制止
    • check perceptibly察觉到地制止
    • check powerfully强有力地制止
    • check systematically有系统地检查
    • check in报到,到达,登记接收(归还物品)
    • check in at a hotel住旅馆
    • check off查讫,核对
    • check off these parcels把这些包裹验讫
    • check out检验,查核,取出(钱等),借出(书等)
    • check out all the instruments检验所有的仪器
    • check over查检,核对
    • check through检查,核对
    • check through the files查阅档案
    ~+介词
    • check it by the original拿原文核对
    • check for tightness紧密度检验
    • check into调查…,登记入住…
    • check into a hotel登记住进旅馆
    • check into sb's story调查某人的说法
    • check on核实…
    • check on sb's story核实某人所说的话
    • check out of从…借,结账离开…
    • check out of the hotel结账后离开旅馆
    • check the book out of the library从图书馆借了这本书
    • check through to把…托运到…
    • check up检查,核对,清点
    • check up one's record核对记录
    • check up with this与这个相符
    用作名词 (n.)动词+~
    • impose an effective check on有效地制止
    • suffer a check受挫
    名词+~
    • door check门扣
    • engine check检查发动机
    • tyre check检查轮胎
    ~+名词
    • check analysis校核分析
    • check gauge校验仪表
    • check list核对表
    • check sample核对样品
    • check test对照实验
    介词+~
    • under proper checks and restraints在适当的控制之下
    ~+介词
    • check for tightness紧密度检验
    • check on some action对某种行动的制止
    • powerful check to sth对…有力的控制

    同近义词辨析

    bridle, check, refrain, curb, inhibit, restrain

    这组词都有“阻止、抑制、制止”的意思,其区别是:

    bridle指抑制住强烈的感情或欲望。

    check多指阻止前进或继续发展。

    refrain常指暂时对某种行动或冲动的抑制。

    curb可指急剧或果断的制止,也可指用严格的方法加以控制。

    inhibit主要指抑制愿望、情绪或念头,也指制止某物的蔓延。

    restrain含义广,指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your homework.
      你检查作业时要当心拼写错误。
    2. We had to check this tendency for administrative reasons.
      由于市政管理的原因,我们不得不阻止这种趋势。
    3. Please check the date.
      请核实一下日期。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. We conduct regular check on the quality of our products.
      我们对产品做例行质量检查。
    2. Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.
      大雨阻挡了军队的前进
    3. Can you cash me the check?
      你能把这张支票给我兑换成现金吗?
    4. Would you please bring us our check?
      请给我们账单。
    5. She is wearing a check skirt.
      她穿着一条格子短裙。
    6. The young Muscovite must have overlooked this intermediate check.
      年轻的莫斯科人一定没注意到这步将军。
    7. The king does not move to a square that is attacked by an enemy piece during the castling move, i.e., you may not castle and end the move with the king in check.
      国王在王车易位中移动到一个被敌方的棋子攻击的方块,例如在王车易位时,你不能移动使得国王处于被将军地位。

    权威例句

    PROCHECK : a program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures
    PROCHECK : a program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures
    Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: a simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans
    20.19. (1993). PROCHECK - a program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures. J. App. Cryst., 26, .
    Design of capacity-approaching irregular low-density parity-check codes
    The capacity of low-density parity-check codes ...
    AQUA and PROCHECK-NMR: programs for checking the quality of protein structures solved by NMR
    The capacity of low-density parity-check codes ...
    Design of capacity-approaching irregular low-density parity-check codes
    PedCheck: A Program for Identification of Genotype Incompatibilities in Linkage Analysis
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