英汉词典

congratulate 基本解释

vt.

向（某人）道贺；祝贺；（为成就或成功）感到高兴；

变形

过去式：congratulated过去分词：congratulated现在分词：congratulating第三人称单数：congratulates

双语释义

v.(动词)vt. 祝贺,道喜 tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements

英英释义

congratulate[ kən'ɡrætʃu,leit ]

v.say something to someone that expresses praise

同义词：compliment

express congratulations

同义词：felicitate

be proud of

同义词：prideplume

pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement

同义词：preen

congratulate 相关例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• congratulate heartily衷心地祝贺
• congratulate warmly热烈地祝贺

～+介词

• be congratulated on〔for〕因…而受到祝贺

词组短语

congratulate oneself v. 感到庆幸

congratulate on v. 祝贺

同近义词辨析

congratulate, celebrate

这组词都有“庆祝，祝贺”的意思，其区别是：

congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的，希望他人幸福或走运。

celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Let me congratulate you.
   请允许我向您表示祝贺。
2. May I congratulate you?
   请允许我向您表示祝贺。
3. I congratulate you on your great discovery.
   我祝贺你的伟大发现。
4. I congratulated myself on my narrow escape.
   我庆祝自己死里逃生。
5. We congratulated him on his birthday.
   我们向他庆祝生日。

权威例句

Athens,Machu Picchu,Beijng──Warmly Congratulate the 20th UIA Congress on Convening!
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