英汉词典

dismiss 基本解释

vt.

解雇，把…免职；遣散，解散（队伍等）；驳回，拒绝受理；搁置

vi.

解散；

变形

过去式：dismissed过去分词：dismissed现在分词：dismissing第三人称单数：dismisses

双语释义

v.(动词)vt. 解雇; 撤职; 开除 send away from one's employment, from servicevt. 使退去; 解散 allow to govt. 自心中摒除,不再考虑或谈论 put away from the mind; stop thinking or talking about

英英释义

dismiss

v.bar from attention or consideration

"She dismissed his advances"

同义词：disregardbrush asidebrush offdiscountpush asideignore

cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration

"This case is dismissed!"

同义词：throw out

stop associating with

同义词：send packingsend awaydrop

terminate the employment of

同义词：firegive noticecangive the axesend awaysackforce outgive the sackterminate

end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave

"I was dismissed after I gave my report"

同义词：usher out

declare void

同义词：dissolve

dismiss 相关例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• dismiss the case驳回该案件
• dismiss a class下课
• dismiss the court退庭
• dismiss doubts消除疑虑
• dismiss an idea摒弃一个主意
• dismiss the thought打消念头

～+副词

• dismiss curtly三言两语地拒绝考虑
• dismiss disgracefully难堪地打发走
• dismiss easily容易消除
• dismiss finally最终解散
• dismiss instantly立即解散
• dismiss lightly轻率地拒绝考虑
• dismiss reluctantly不情愿地解散
• dismiss safely有把握不予考虑
• dismiss summarily简单地拒绝考虑

～+介词

• dismiss for因…而解雇
• dismiss sb for being late因迟到而解雇某人
• dismiss sb for neglect of sb's duty因玩忽职守而免除某人的职务
• dismiss...from使从…离开,解雇,从…除去
• dismiss sb from sb's job免职
• dismiss from one's mind从思想上打消…
• dismiss sb from sb's post撤某人的职
• dismiss sb from school开除出校
• dismiss sth with a shake of one's head摇头表示否决

词组短语

dismiss from解雇；开除

同近义词辨析

preclude, discard, abandon, eliminate, abolish, dismiss

preclude排除

discard丢弃，抛弃（可指人也可指物）

abandon放弃（某物）

eliminate消除，淘汰

abolish（依法）废除

dismiss解雇

discharge, fire, dismiss

这组词都有“解雇，开除”的意思，其区别是：

discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。

fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

remove, expel, eliminate, dismiss

这组词都有“开除，驱出，去掉”的意思，其区别是：

remove普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。

expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。

eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。

dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. If you are late again, you will be dismissed.
   如果你再迟到，你将被解雇。
2. Let us dismiss and return in an hour.
   让我们先解散,一个钟头后再回来。
3. We should dismiss all thought of revenge.
   我们应该屏除一切报复的念头。
4. The justice dismissed his evidence out of hand.
   法官当即驳回了他的证据。

权威例句

Participation costs dismiss the advantage of heterogeneous networks in evolution of cooperation
Why the Motion to Dismiss is Now Unconstitutional
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACTIVE SELECTION IN A SOLID MODEL
Dismissing the family who refuses vaccines: a study of pediatrician attitudes
My avatar, my self: Virtual harm and attachment
Ecological causes for the evolution of sexual dimorphism: a review of the evidence.
Sudden Cardiac Death in the United States, 1989 to 1998
Article makes simple errors and could cause unnecessary deaths.
Regulation of cell death: the calcium-apoptosis link.
Coevolution of hosts and parasites.