germ
英:[dʒɜ:m] 美: [dʒɜrm]
germ 基本解释
n.[生]幼芽,胚芽;微生物;起源,萌芽;
变形
复数:germs
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]微生物; 病菌,细菌 very small living thing which is harmful
[C](某事的)根源,发端 beginning; root
英英释义
germ[ dʒə:m ]
n.anything that provides inspiration for later work同义词:sourceseed
a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organisma minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use同义词:microbebug
germ 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+~- carry germs带病菌
- destroy germs扑灭细菌
- discover germs发现病菌
- isolate germs分离病原体
形容词+~- air-borne germs空气传播的病菌
- disease-bearing germs病菌
~+名词- germ bomb细菌炸弹
- germ carrier带菌者
- germ warfare细菌战
- germ weapon细菌武器
介词+~- free from germs消过毒的
- in germ处在萌芽状态
~+介词- germ of an idea初步的想法
- germ of arithmetic算术的基础
- germ of life生命的起源
词组短语
in germ[比喻]处于初级阶段,处于萌芽阶段
wheat germ小麦的胚芽,麦芽
germ cell[生]生殖细胞;胚细胞
wheat germ oil[植]麦胚油
germ plasm[生]种质;胚质;生殖细胞的细胞质;遗传物质
tooth germ牙胚
germ warfare细菌战
germ tube发芽管,萌发管
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
bacteria, germ, virus, bug, microbe这组词都有“致病的微生物”的意思,其区别是:
bacteria(系bacterium的复数形式),泛指任何在动植物体中广泛传播的微生物细菌,其中有的对生命体无害,有的能导致传染病或严重疾病,如天花、霍乱等。
germ微生物的俗称,专指引起人体生命的病菌。
virus技术用语,特指病毒或过滤性病原体。
bug非正式用词,指细菌或由病毒所引起的传染病。
microbe本义指在显微镜下才能见到的微生物,现在多指引起疾病的细菌。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)- Germs may invade the organism.
细菌会侵入有机体。 - Germs are invisible to the naked eye.
细菌用肉眼看不见。 - Disinfectant kills germs.
消毒剂灭杀细菌。 - This is a ubiquitous germ that lives in nature and can be found in the soil or water.
这是一种在自然界普遍存在的微生物,甚至在土壤和水源中都可以存在。 - People found the normal method of sterility can not destroy some of virus and germ thoroughly, and radiation sterility is the best way to solve this problem.
人们发现普通的消毒手段不能彻底消除细菌和微生物,射线是解决这个问题最好的办法。 - This beetle eats mainly the germ of the grain.
这种甲虫主要吃谷物的胚芽。 - A germ is the earliest form of a living thing.
胚芽是生物的最早形式。
权威例句
Germ-line mutations in nonsyndromic pheochromocytomaGerm-line mutations of the RET proto-oncogene in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2ASpermatogenesis following male germ-cell transplantationFormation of germ-line chimaeras from embryo-derived teratocarcinoma cell lines.Germ-line transmission of a mutated p53 gene in a cancer-prone family with Li-Fraumeni syndrome.Absence of PTEN/MMAC1 germ-line mutations in sporadic Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome.Mechanisms underlying the resistance to diet-induced obesity in germ-free miceAn optimized transgenesis system for Drosophila using germ-line-specific phiC31 integrasesChapter 1:Epigenetic Transgenerational Actions of Endocrine Disruptors through the Male Germ-LineEGO-1 is related to RNA-directed RNA polymerase and functions in germ-line development and RNA interference in C. elegans.