gloomy 基本解释
adj.黑暗的;令人沮丧的;前景黯淡的;悲观的,阴郁的
双语释义
adj.(形容词)黑暗的,阴暗的 dark or unlighted, especially in a way that is depressing or frightening
令人沮丧的,令人失望的 sad and depressed
英英释义
gloomy[ 'ɡlu:mi ]
adj.characterized by hopelessness; filled with gloom"gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"; "gloomy predictions"; "a gloomy silence"
同义词:grimdarkening
causing dejection"a dark gloomy day"
同义词:bluedarkdepressingdingydisconsolatedismaldispiritinggrimsorrydrabdreardreary
depressingly dark"the gloomy forest"
同义词:gloominggloomfulsulky
causing or suggestive of sorrow or gloom"a gloomy outlook"; "gloomy news"
同义词:depressingdepressivesaddening
reflecting gloom"gloomy faces"
同义词:glumlong-faced
gloomy 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词- gloomy day阴暗的日子
- gloomy mood悲观的情绪
- the gloomy news令人沮丧的消息
同近义词辨析
melancholy, unhappy, blue, sad, sorrowful, gloomy这组词都有“忧伤的,悲哀的,伤感的”的意思,其区别是:
melancholy指经常性的忧郁或悲哀,多用于文学描写中。
unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸,侧重指心理状态。
blue非正式用词,语气较随便,指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。
sad最常用词,泛指一切形式的悲伤,着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。
sorrowful多指因丧失亲人等原因所引起的悲哀,也指由于错误而产生的悔恨交加的心情。
gloomy指愁眉苦脸,令他人也感到扫兴。
dim, dark, vague, grey, obscure, black, gloomy这组词都有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”的意思,其区别是:
dim指光线不足或视力较差,不能清晰地看见物体。
dark最普通用词,指缺乏自然光线或人工照明,使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。
vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。
grey与dark意思相近,但侧重阴暗单调的意味。
obscure指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清,失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。
black侧重颜色是黑色的,有时也指无光的黑暗。
gloomy指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)- Being alone in that gloomy house gave me the willies.
我一个人在那所阴暗的房子心里就发毛。 - A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
有几束隐约的阳光使阴暗的下午有些明亮。 - Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.
她的微笑给沉闷的办公室带来生气。 - There is a gloomy, overcast expression on his face.
他愁眉苦脸。 - She is always in that gloomy mood.
她总是那样情绪低沉。 - Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast.
关于经济前景暗淡的预测导致股票价格大跌。 - The college graduate feels gloomy about his future.
那位大学毕业生感到前途黯淡。
权威例句
Burns during pregnancy: a gloomy outcomeSNPs and polygenic disorders: a less gloomy view.Dwarfism with gloomy face: a new syndrome with features of 3-M syndrome.Reconnecting with darkness: gloomy landscapes, lightless placesAre non -Performing Assets Gloomy or Greedy from Indian Perspective?The gloomy side of embeddedness: The effects of overembeddedness on inter-firm partnership formationThe gloomy side of embeddedness: The effects of overembeddedness on inter-firm partnership formationVideo playback demonstrates episodic personality in the gloomy octopus.Epidemiology, epigenetics and the 'Gloomy Prospect': embracing randomness in population health research and practice.Vessels of gold or guilt: Emotional reactions to family involvement associated with glorious or gloomy aspects of the colonial past