hazard 基本解释
vt.冒险;使遭受危险;
n.危险;冒险的事;机会;双骰子游戏
变形
复数:hazards过去式:hazarded过去分词:hazarded现在分词:hazarding第三人称单数:hazards
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 尝试着做; 冒风险 try to do sth; expose sth to danger; risk
n.(名词)[C]危险; 公害 sth likely to cause damage or loss; a danger or risk
英英释义
hazard[ 'hæzəd ]
n.a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune"drinking alcohol is a health hazard"
同义词:jeopardyperilriskendangerment
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another同义词:luckfortunechance
an obstacle on a golf coursev.put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation同义词:guessventurepretend
put at risk同义词:ventureadventurestakejeopardize
take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome同义词:gamblechancerisktake chancesadventurerun a risktake a chance
hazard 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)~+名词- hazard a guess冒险地提出一种猜测
- hazard one's life冒着生命危险
- hazard a remark斗胆进言
~+介词- hazard all one's savings in an investment用全部积蓄冒险投资
- hazard one's life on rock-climbing冒生命危险爬岩壁
用作名词 (n.)动词+~- present hazards构成危险
- run the hazard冒险
形容词+~- economic hazards经济风险
- occupational hazard职业性危害
名词+~- fire hazard火灾危害
- health hazard健康危害
介词+~- at hazard在危急之中,胡乱地,随便地
- select at hazard胡乱选择
- at all hazards拼着一切危险,不顾一切危险
- by hazard在危急之中,胡乱地,随便地
- in hazard在危险中,受到威胁
- put one's life in hazard冒着生命危险
- full of hazards充满危险
- on the hazard岌岌可危
~+介词- a hazard to对…的危害
- a hazard to health对健康的危害
- a hazard to motorists对开车人的危险
词组短语
moral hazard道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险
hazard analysis危害分析
fire hazard火灾;火灾隐患
health hazard健康危害
potential hazard n. 潜在危险,潜在危害
hazard identification危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别
on the hazard在危险之中;受到威胁
at hazard在危急中;随便地
occupational hazard职业危害;职业危险
geologic hazard地质灾害
hazard assessment危害评价,灾害评估
water hazard[高尔夫]水障碍
environmental hazard环境危险
at all hazards冒一切危险;不惜任何代价
explosion hazard爆炸事故
in hazard侥幸的;在危机中
hazard rate冒险率,危险率;故障率
dust hazard粉尘危害
pollution hazard污染危害
hazard rating危害分级,危害等级
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
risk, hazard, venture, chance, dare这组词都有“敢于冒险”的意思,其区别是:
risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。
hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。
venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。
chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。
dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。
risk, danger, threat, menace, hazard, peril这组词都有“危险、威胁”的意思,其区别是:
risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。
danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。
threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。
menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。
hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。
peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)- The car had its hazard warning lights on.
这辆汽车亮起了危险信号灯。 - He had put his own life in hazard.
他是在拿自己的生命来冒险。 - There are many serious health hazards associated with smoking.
许多危害健康的情况都与吸烟有关。
用作及物动词(vt.)- He hazarded all his money in the attempt to save the business.
他为挽救这家企业,不惜冒险投入他的全部金钱。 - I'll hazard a dollar on the bingo game.
我在这局宾果游戏上赌一元钱。
权威例句
Moral Hazard in TeamsMoral Hazard of ObservabilityMoral Hazard and ObservabilityThe Economics of Moral Hazard: CommentEconomic Duration Data and Hazard FunctionsThe hazard of accelerated tumor clonogen repopulation during radiotherapyForecasting Bankruptcy More Accurately: A Simple Hazard Model.Forecasting Bankruptcy More Efficiently: A Simple Hazard ModelLiberalization, Moral Hazard in Banking, and Prudential Regulation: Are Capital Requirements Enough?Method of the Isolating Surfaces Protection against Electrostatic Hazard