hurt 基本解释
vt.损害;使受伤;使伤心;使受皮肉之苦
vi.疼痛;感到疼痛;受痛苦;有坏处,有害
n.伤害;痛苦;
adj.受伤的;痛苦的;(受)损坏的;
变形
复数:hurts过去式:hurt过去分词:hurt现在分词:hurting第三人称单数:hurts
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 使受伤; 伤害 cause bodily injury or pain to; damage
vi. 疼痛 produce a feeling of pain
vt. & vi. 对…有害; 对…有不良影响 come to harm; have a bad effect on
n.(名词)[U]精神上的痛苦或创伤 mental pain or suffering
[C]肉体上的伤害或痛苦 physical injury or pain
英英释义
hurt[ hə:t ]
n.any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.同义词:injuryharmtrauma
psychological suffering同义词:distresssuffering
feelings of mental or physical pain同义词:suffering
a damage or loss同义词:detriment
the act of damaging something or someone同义词:damageharmscathe
v.be the source of pain同义词:achesmart
give trouble or pain to"This exercise will hurt your back"
cause emotional anguish or make miserable同义词:painanguish
cause damage or affect negatively"Our business was hurt by the new competition"
同义词:injure
hurt the feelings of"She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
同义词:woundinjurebruiseoffendspite
feel physical pain"Were you hurting after the accident?"
同义词:achesuffer
feel pain or be in pain同义词:suffer
adj.suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle"ambulances...for the hurt men and women"
同义词:wounded
damaged inanimate objects or their value同义词:weakened
hurt 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)~+名词- hurt back伤着背
- hurt eye伤着眼睛
- hurt feeling伤感情
- hurt furniture损坏家具
- hurt leg伤腿
- hurt sale影响销售
- hurt sb's initiative挫伤某人的积极性
- hurt sb's interests损害某人的利益
- hurt sb's prestige损害某人的威信
- hurt sb's reputation毁坏某人的名誉
- hurt work损害工作
~+副词- hurt acutely严重地伤害
- hurt awfully非常难受
- hurt badly严重地伤害
- hurt deeply伤害很深
- hurt greatly严重地伤害
- hurt hideously令人惊骇地伤害
- hurt incurably无法治愈地伤害
- hurt permanently永久地伤害
- hurt seriously严重地伤害
- hurt slightly轻微地伤害
- hurt superficially表面地伤害
~+介词- hurt at因…而伤心
- hurt by因…而伤心
- hurt in在…中受伤
用作名词 (n.)动词+~- ease hurt减轻疼痛
- get over hurt从痛苦中解脱出来
- receive hurt挨打
形容词+~- bad hurt重伤
- bodily hurt身体的伤痛
- deep hurt深深的创伤
- old hurt旧伤
- permanent hurt持久的痛苦
- severe hurt严重的伤害
~+介词- hurt to sb's feelings对某人感情的伤害
词组短语
get hurt受伤
feel hurt感到不快
hurt badly头痛的厉害,严重受伤
同近义词辨析
hurt, injure, woundhurt感情上受伤,
injure事故中受伤,
wound 战争中受伤 He was wounded in the war.
harm, hurt, damage, disable, injure, wound这组词都有“损害,伤害”的意思,其区别是:
harm主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。
hurt普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。
damage通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。
disable强调使伤残。
injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。
wound专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)- The rumors hurt his reputation badly.
流言语大大地损害了他的名誉。 - She hurt my feelings.
她伤害了我的感情。 - I do not want to hurt anybody and be hurted by anybody.
我不想伤害任何人,也不想让任何人所伤害。
用作不及物动词(vi.)- It hurts when I try to move my leg.
当我移动我的腿,感到疼痛。 - It won't hurt to postpone the meeting for a few more days.
会议再延迟几天也无妨。
用作名词(n.)- The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.
这段经历给我心灵上留下了严重的创伤。 - Did he suffer any hurt?
他有过什么痛苦吗? - It was a real hurt to her vanity.
这对她的虚荣心真是一个打击。
权威例句
Identification of Genes Periodically Expressed in the Human Cell Cycle and Their Expression in TumorsA gene expression-based method to diagnose clinically distinct subgroups of diffuse large B cell lymphoma.A comparison of sustained-release bupropion and placebo for smoking cessation.Ion Release Kinetics and Particle Persistence in Aqueous Nano-Silver ColloidsRandomized prospective comparison of needle colposuspension versus endopelvic fascia plication for potential stress incontinence pro...Signatures of the immune responseSimultaneous Recovery of RNA and DNA from Soils and SedimentsDevelopment and Evaluation of Functional Gene Arrays for Detection of Selected Genes in the EnvironmentEfficacy of nurse telehealth care and peer support in augmenting treatment of depression in primary care.Controlled release of biologically active silver from nanosilver surfaces.