choice, alternative, preference, option, selection, election
这些名词均含有“选择”之意。
: 侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。
Of the twochoices, I prefer the latter.(在两种选择中, 我要后者。)
ative : 指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中进行选择。
The only alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting.(除了当俘虏之外, 惟一的选择就是奋战至死了。)
ence : 侧重因偏见、爱好或判断等而进行选择。
My preference is that we (should) challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.(我喜欢向别的组挑战, 来一个友谊竞赛。)
: 着重特别给予的选择权利或权力,所选物常常相互排斥。
You will have to pay them; you have no option.(你必须付给他们钱, 别无选择。)
ion: 指作广泛的选择,着重选择者的识别力或鉴赏力。
We left the selection of the team to the captain.(我们把挑选队员的工作交给了队长。)
on : 强调目的和达到目的判断能力。
The newspapers are discussing the coming election.(各家报纸现在正谈论未来选举事宜。)
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