基础口译考试相比大学期间的四六级考试有一些难度，不过基础口译考试考的内容还是比较基础的，在难度上并不是特别的大。下文中特为大家整理了基础口译真题解析，一起来看看吧。

　　下面就是一道真题的解析：

　　He leans over and carefully plucks a leaf from a bright green plant. Holding it to his arm as if its covering a wound, he says simply "medicine." My guide is definitely no doctor, but he knows what he is talking about. He is a native Negrito tribesman who once taught American soldiers about his people's ancient ways in the jungle.

　　Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Subic Bay, the former US naval base that has been transformed into a special economic zone and tourist area. Starting at the time of the Vietnam War, American soldiers used the area's lush jungles and the knowledge of the local tribesmen to train for the harsh conditions of jungle warfare. After the Americans pulled out of the Philippines in 1992, tribesmen started guiding tourists.

　　Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Subic Bay, the former US naval base that has been transformed into a special economic zone and tourist area.

　　段落首句位置，判断句式，包含关键词。可以初步判断本句为主题句。

　　Throughout Asia, former military sites have been transformed into unusual and fascinating tourist attractions. Not far from Subic, on the windblown island of Corregidor at the mouth of Manila Bay, visitors can huddle in the same tunnels where American general Douglas MacArthur made his last stand before the Philippines fell to Japan in World War II. A light-and-sound show recreates the nerve-wracking bombing soldiers endured.

　　Throughout Asia, former military sites have been transformed into unusual and fascinating tourist attractions.本句进一步抽象、概括化，可以判断本句为全文主题句。

　　On Singapore's Sentosa Island, Fort Siloso, a beautifully restored gun site, was one of the 12 coastal artillery batteries that tried to defend Singapore during its brutal downfall to the Japanese in 1942.

　　On Penang, Malaysia, Fort Cornwallis is a reminder of he island's former strategic importance. Built by British naval officer Captain Francis Light in 1786, it was later rebuilt by prisoners. Today it offers a great view of the ocean.

　　US military personnel are now back in Subic Bay. Many come on joint military exercises; others are simply tourists. And many echo the sentiment of one US soldier who recently marveled at Subic's pristine jungle and deep water port. "Why did we give this place up?" he asked military Manoeuvres.

　　For more information on Subic Bay, check out the Philippine Department of Tourism website () and look for Subic in the Where To Go section. To learn more about sites on Corregidor Island, check out for tour and hotel information. Sentosa Island maintains an impressive website at . More details on modern-day Penang can be found at .

　　结构：

　　具体：现象：引子

　　原因：Subic：军事——经济&旅游

　　抽象：Asia (分类列举)——Corregidor, Siloso, Cornwallis

　　1. Subic Bay is famous for ________

　　(A) lush jungles

　　(B) knowledgeable local tribesmen

　　(C) jungle survival tours

　　(D) joint military, exercises

　　2. What can a tourist experience on Corregidor Island?

　　(A) The atmosphere of World War II.

　　(B) Life of Douglas MacArthur.

　　(C) Nerve-wracking bombing.

　　(D) The war against Japan.

　　解题技巧：首句、末句容易考到

　　3. Fort Cornwallis was finally built by ________

　　(A) the Francis Light

　　(B) the British navy

　　(C) the Malaysian navy

　　(D) the prisoners

　　4. More information about Fort Siloso is available at website ________

　　(A) ..ph

　　(B)

　　(C)

　　(D)

　　5. Which of the following statement is NOT true, according to the passage?

　　(A) Visitors can gather together in the same tunnels where American general D. MacArthre made his last stand in World War II.

　　(B) Many military personnel are now back on joint military exercises in Subic Bay.

　　(C) Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Manila Bay.

　　(D) Fort Cornwallis, built by a British naval officer in 1786 and rebuilt by prisoners, offers a great view of the ocean.

　　解题技巧：导读答案

　　重点词汇讲解：

　　1、Negrito, Negro,

　　口译中黑人的正确译法：

　　African-American (politically-correct word, non-discriminative)

　　2、warfare战争

　　形近词：

　　farewell告别 farewell banquet告别晚宴

　　welfare福利 welfare lottery福利彩票

　　3、huddle蜷缩

　　形近词 hurdle跨栏、本意为障碍挑战

　　4、strategic 战略的

　　战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership

　　战略合作伙伴关系 strategic cooperative partnership

　　5、Many come on joint military exercises; others are simply tourists. And many echo the sentiment of one US soldier who recently marveled at Subic's pristine jungle and deep water port.

　　sentiment感伤情绪

　　同义词nostalgia怀乡、怀旧

　　echo回声

　　典故：Echo & Narcissus

　　pine away

　　大家可以看见上面这个真题解析中告诉大家的信息有很多，其中包括了做题的技巧，还有重点词汇的讲解。大家千万不要小看这些词汇，因为这些都是这题里面的词汇，那么也就是在考试的时候经常会出现的词汇，所以大家一定要注意平时的积累。