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[六级词汇] CET6淘金词汇第七课 lesson7


accommodation n.
The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for many Chinese students 住宿昂贵使很多中国留 学生感到生活困难.
in London. 在伦敦


alliance n.结盟,联盟
China is a nonaligned country and will never enter into other countries' alliances. 中国是不结盟国家,不会 加入其他国家的联盟.
In the Second World War,the United States, Britian, 在第二次世界大战中, 美、英、
France and some other countries made an alliance against German Fascists. 法等国家结成联盟反对 德国法西斯.


coarse a.粗的,粗糙的; 粗劣的;粗俗的
On the stage, 在台上,
a stand-up comedian is performing a coarse imitation of President Bush. 一位滑稽说笑的戏剧演员 正粗劣地模仿布什总统.
Ultraviolet rays,dust, air-conditioning can make your skin coarse. 紫外线、灰尘、空调等都 会使皮肤粗糙.

concern n.关切的事有关的事; 关心;担心;关系; 公司,企业
concern vt.涉及,有关于;使担 心,使关心

Weak financial posture of "Netease" is starting to concern its stockholders. “网易”的财政危机 已开始困扰股东.
A girl's concern is different from a boy's. 女孩子关心的事和男孩子 所关心的不一样.

crucial a.至关重要的,决定性的
Generally in science, the 19th century is reckoned 在科学领域中,19世纪通 常被看成是
as the crucial period for the change in the structure of science. 科学结构发生变化的关 键时期.
Selecting a location is crucial to the opening of a store. 地点的正确选择对开店是 至关重要的.

defend vt.保卫, 为...辩护, 为……(论文等)答辩
Fan Zhiyi is better at attacking than defending. 范志毅的进攻优于防守.
The soldiers swore to defend the Nansha Isles against invasion 战士们誓言保卫南沙群岛 不受侵犯.

dominant a.占优势的,支配的, 统治的;居高临下的, 高耸的
Russia is the dominant nation in Eastern Europe. 俄罗斯是东欧的主要 国家.
The Big Bang,first put forward in the 1920s, 宇宙大爆炸理论最初于20 世纪20年代提出,
acts as the dominant explanation of the cosmos. 这是宇宙形成的最具权威 性的解释.

emphasize vt.强调,着重,加强的 语气
Our government must use mass media to emphasize 我们的政府要通过大众媒 体强调
the important of a clean environment and the harm of polluted environment. 营造清洁环境的重要性 以及一个受污染的环 境的危害性.
Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize. 计算机分析的市场报告可 以用来帮助决策现在着重 发展何种产品.

execute vt.处死,处决;实施, 执行,完成
McVeigh was executed for his crime. 迈克维被处决,他是罪有 应得.
The manager assistant came here to execute a few small commissions for the manager. 经理助理到这里来是代替 经理办几件小事的.

file vt.把文件归档,把登记 备案,提出...申请书等
file n.挡案,卷宗,文件; 文件夹,公文柜;纵列

Here's our file on the results of the business in the past five years. 这是我们过去五年来经营 成绩的案卷.

file vi.(~for)提出,排成纵 队行进
Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data 计算机技术使将大量资料 贮存在
in machine-readable files. 可机读的文档成为可能.

glance vt.看一眼;扫视 n.一瞥,扫视
It was said that Hua Tuo,the well-known Chinese doctor in ancient times, 据说,中国古时候的名 医华佗
could tell whether a person was ill with one glance at his face. 只要朝人脸上看一眼, 就知道他是否有病.

humor n.幽默,诙谐; 情绪,心情
The humor in Hawthorn's writing is not be absorbed in a hurry. 霍桑作品中的幽默不是一 下子能领会的.
People appreciate working with Mark Twain because he has a good sense of humor. 人们喜欢和马克.吐温一 起工作,因为他很有幽 默感.

influence n.影响(力);产生影响的 人(或事物);势力,权势 vt.影响
Family influence dominates the shaping of one's characteristics. 家庭的影响对于塑造一个 人的性格起主要作用.

lease n.租借,租约 vt.出租;租有,租得
The firm leases an office with views over the river. 公司租有一个带临河风景 的办事处.
When does the lease expire? ;租约什么时候期满?
The lease has four years left. ;租约还有4年到期.

offense ;n.犯规,违法行为; 得罪,冒犯
Guangdong province has promised a reward of up to 300,000 yuan ($36.000) ;广东省承诺,可以给多达 30万元(36,000美元) 的赏金
to drug offense informers ;给毒品犯罪举报人,
if they provide important information on drug trafficking. ;如果他们能提供毒品走私 的重要情报.
It's an offense to drive a car at night without lights. ;夜晚行车不开灯是违 章的.
Genocide is an offense to all civilized human beings. ;种族灭绝是违反文明人的 道德规范的罪行.

penalty ;n.处罚,惩罚,罚金
A football player may be given a yellow card or a red card penalty ;足球队员在比赛中会受到 黄牌或红牌处罚
for his unnecessary roughness during the match. ;因其不必要的粗暴行为.

position ;n.位置,方位;地位,职务; 姿势;见解,立场 vt.安放,放置,安置
I am not in a position to lend you money because I am broke myself. ;我没能力借钱给你,因为 我自己也花光了.
Many fans position themselves in the Beijing airport to greet Ricky Martin. ;许多歌迷站在北京机场的 出口处迎接瑞奇.马丁.

promise ;vt.允诺;有指望,有前途
promise ;n.承诺,诺言;希望,出息 vt.允诺,答应; 有...可能,有希望

Remember to carry out your promise.(Remember to carry out what you have promised.) ;记住要履行诺言.
Clouds give promise of rain.(Clouds promise rain.) ;阴云预示着雨的来临.

reference ;n.提到,谈及;参考,查阅; 参考书目;证明书(或人) 推荐信(或人)
We are now forwarding you a catalog for your reference. ;现寄去我方产品目录以供 参考.
I asked for a reference letter from IBM Company when I resigned. ;我辞职的时候向IBM公司 索取了自荐信.

resource ;n.
The Department of Human Resources is an important department in many big companies. ;人力资源部是许多大公司 的一个重要部门.
Zhuge Liang was a man of great resource. ;诸葛亮是个足智多谋 的人.

scan ;vt.细看,审视; 浏览;扫描 n.扫描
Many people like to scan the newspaper while having breakfast ;许多人喜欢在吃早饭的时 候浏览一下报纸.
Migrating wild geese scan the ground for possible danger before they land. ;迁徙野鹅在着陆之前总要 细看有无危险.

sheer ;a.完全的,十足的; 陡峭的,垂直的; 极薄的,透明的
Sucess is not achieved by sheer luck. ;成功不是完全靠运气取 得的.

sheer ;ad.垂直的,陡峭的 v.(~off)急转向,偏离
"Mentholatum" sheer color balm is a new product loved by young girls. ;“曼秀雷敦”薄色润唇膏 是新推出的产品,受到女 孩子们的喜爱.

state ;n.状态,情况; 国家,政府;州 vt.陈述,说明
A healthy state of mind is the source of a happy life. ;健康的心态是幸福生活的 源泉.

succession ;n.连续,继承继任; 一连串,一系列
Please state your name,age and occupation in a few words. ;请用简短的话陈述一下你 的姓名,年龄和职业.
The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, ;奥运会以火把到达体育场 为开始,
lighted on Mount Olympus by the sun's rays ;火把在奥林匹斯山上用 太阳光点燃,
and carried by a succession of runners to the stadium. ;并由一个接一个的选手送 到体育场.

tolerance ;n.宽容,容忍;忍耐(力)
Turn the volume down, please.My tolerance to noise is limited. ;请把音量关小,我对嗓音 的忍耐力是有限的.
Tolerance between the races in the world is a global goal. ;世界各民族间的互相宽容 是全球的目标.

tremendous ;a.巨大的;精彩的, 了不起的
Some pop fans had a tremendous night at the theater last night with Leon's concert. ;昨天晚上一些流行歌迷在 剧院听黎明的音乐会,度 过了一个美妙的夜晚.
Like the other parts of China, ;与中国其他地方一样,
Dalian has also made tremendous progress in its social and economic development. ;大连在社会经济发展方面 也取得了巨大的进步.

trend
The growth in the American population in the 1950s ;20世纪50年代美国人口 的增长
partly derived from a trend toward earlier marriages ;部分是因为早婚的倾向
and an increase in the average size of families. ;以及家庭平均规模的 扩大.
SOHO has become a new international trend. ;在家办公已成为一种国际 时尚.

unexpected ;a.想不到的,意外的
Noise can have unexpe- cted harmful effects on performance in certain kinds of tasks ;噪音会对某些任务的完成 有意想不到的不利影响.
Many unexpected things would happen in one's life. ;人的一生中会发生很多意 想不到的事.

virtually ;ad.实际上,事实
Some manufacturers make all sorts of promises, ;有些生产商许下各种各样 的诺言,
but it virtually means nothing. ;但事实上却啥也不做.
If we travel by Concorde,New York and Paris are virtually neighbours. ;如果乘搭协和式飞机旅 行,纽约和巴黎几乎是 邻居.

weakness ;n.虚弱,衰弱,软弱; 弱点,缺点;偏好,嗜好
Education as a mirror of a society,can help us see the strengths, the weakness, ;作为社会的一面镜子,教 育可以帮助我们看清这种 文化本身的优点、缺点、
the hopes,the prejudices,and the central values of the culture itself. ;希望、偏见和起支配作用 的价值观.
Women have a weakness for shopping. ;女士都有爱逛街的嗜好.

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