1. award vt. 授予，判给  n. 奖品，奖金

The university awarded him an honorary degree.

这所大学授给他名誉学位。

The judge awarded costs to the defendant.

法官判由原告向被告支付诉讼费。

It is the highest award a producer can receive.

这是一个制作人所能获得的最高奖项。

2. aware a. 意识到

Then he became aware that they were regarding him with interest.

这时,他意识到他们都在饶有兴趣地看着他。

3. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏

The column is surmounted by a statue.

柱顶上树立了一尊雕像。

The temple is supported by massive columns.

此庙由粗大的柱子支撑。

And in this column, you write down everything in the parcel.

在这一栏里,您要写上包裹里每一件东西。

He used to write a column for this newspaper.

他过去曾为这家报纸写专栏文章。

4. comedy n. 喜剧（反义词：tragedy）

This comedy has had them rolling in the aisles for two weeks.

这出喜剧让观众们连续两个星期乐得前仰后合。

5. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的

She's been dumb from birth.

她生来就是哑巴。

We were struck dumb with horror and grief.

惊恐和忧伤使我们哑口无言。

6. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒

Some people just dump their rubbish in the river.

有些人径直往河里倒垃圾。

7. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的

He's a deaf mute and cannot tell anyone secret.

他是个聋哑人，不会把他们的秘密告诉任何人。

He is always deaf to his teacher's advice.

他总是对他老师的忠告充耳不闻。

8. decorate vt. 装饰，装潢

We decorated the house for Christmas.

我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。

The house was empty and easy to decorate.

房子是空的，装修起来很容易。

9. principal a. 最重要的  n. 负责人，校长

My principal concern is my family's welfare.

我至为关心的是我一家的幸福。

When I came into the office, the principal rose to welcome me.

当我走进办公室时,校长起身欢迎我。

10. principle n. 原则，原理

Archimedes ,a great physicist ,discovered the principle of floating bodies .

阿基米德，一位伟大的物理学家，发现了浮体原理。

We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.

我们坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。

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