距四级考试,还有不到一个月的时间,难免会有些慌乱。@沪江英语四六级 微信公众号带来一些写作模板,并且分别对作文的开头、正文和结尾进行了总结。需要的同学可以保存一下,但是关于模板,我还是要再三强调,模板并不是一味的直接套用,是要加以自己的理解去深化学习的,才会精炼成自己独一无二的模板。
在四级考试到来之前,@沪江英语四六级 微信公众号会给大家带来更多四级干货,大家加油备考即可。
万能模板
1、对比/正反观点分析型
1、大多为三点提纲,提纲模式一般为:有一些人认为……;还有人认为……;我的看法或观点。
2、少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况,此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。
首段引出话题:
When it comes to______, opinions differ(vary) from one to another enf people hold different opinions
第二段写支持观点:
There are a number of individuals who hold the positive opinion. They believe that_____ is advantageous for_____. What makes them convinced is that ______ .In addition(what's more), they claim that _______.
第三段写反对观点:
Others, however, hold the opposite view. They maintain that it is unnecessary/not indispensible to _______ . One reason they cite is that ______ . Another significant cause is that ______.
末段1:
Personally/From my point of view/as far as i'm concerned, nothing is more important than _____ On the one hand, it is a fact that ______ ,On the other hand, no one can deny the fact that ______ Therefore, Only by doing so can ______
末段2:
From my point of view, ______ itself is neither good nor bad. For our human being, nothingis more important than making best use of it. We need _____ in our daily life, but we should never be slaves of ____.
2、社会现象/解决问题型
题型特点:
1、应该为三点提纲,但是有时以两点提纲出现,所涉及主题为当时社会热点;
2、通常模式为:现象概述--细节(原因、危害、方式等)--自我评论
首段引出话题:
Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that ________ has/ have become agrave problem with which modern citizens are confronted. As far as I know, there are some ______. Apparently enough, we can find numerous examples in our society/campus. However, what makes many people worried is that this issue has not aroused enough concern.
第二段分析原因:
As far as I am concerned, there are numerous factors accounting for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones. First and foremost, ________ Besides, ________. Last but not least, _______ .
第三段提出解决办法:
From my point of view, there are a number of ways in which ____ can tackle mentioned above, but the following might be the indispensible ones. Firstly, ________ Secondly, ________.Thirdly, _______ .
第四段:
Based on the above analysis, we can naturally come to a safe conclusion that ______ As modern college students, it is our responsibility to shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage/ constructing our nation’s future. Therefore, it is essential that we should _______. Besides, in order to ____, we should try to _____.Only by doing so can we become qualified talents to make great contributions to our homeland.
3、图表类型
首段:描述图表引出话题
It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp/slight increases/decreases in the number of_______ in the past decade. As the statistics shows/indicates, the year XXX witnessed ______ However, _______
中段:解释现象分析原因
There are a number of factors accounting for/responsible for the change, but the following are the most critical ones. First of all,________ In addition / What is more / Additionally,______Last but not least, ______
末段:总结提出建议
In a word / To conclude / In conclusion, this chart/pie-chart/form /table/graph/ the above statistics is a perfect indicator of______ what makes me convinced is that ______
七大开头方式
1.开门见山引入观点:直接提出自己对话题的看法
例如:Perhaps it’s time to have a new thought on the idea that……
也许是时候对…有个全新的认识了
2.娓娓道来提出观点:通过简短的故事引出文章主题
例如:Once in (a newspaper), I read of …the topic of …has aroused widely public attention.
一次看报纸,我看到…话题,引起了社会的注意。
3.激化矛盾导入观点:通过介绍话题背景导入话题,对立观点,表明自己的观点
例如:When talked about…, most people say…But many other people regard…as…I personally think…
当谈及…时,大部分人认为…但是还有很多人认为…我个人认为…
4.引用式提出观点:通过引用名人名言等引出文章主题
例如:“Give me a fulcrum, I can lever the earth.” came from the famous people in the world VI Archimedes Kevin. This remark has been shared by more and more people. I personally think…
“给我一个支点,我可以敲起整个地球。”语出世界名人阿基米德。此话被越来越多的人分享。我个人认为…
5.问题式引出观点,通过讨论或解答设问,引出自己的观点
例如:Should/ What…? Opinion of…vary greatly, some say…, others think… But in my opinion,…… .
6.对比式引出话题,通过对比过去与现在,导出文章要讨论的观点
例如:For many years,… had been viewed as … But people are taking a new look now. With the growing … , people …
在过去的多年,…有…的观点,但现在人们对其有了新的认识,随着…的增长,人们…
7.分析现象以引出观点、要讨论的现象和问题,然后做出评论
Recently the rise in problem /phenomenon of … has aroused / cause worldwide/public concern. But/ And my opinion is …
现今,…问题/现象…引起了社会的广泛关注。但是我认为…
三大正文段写作方式
1.段内并列
分析某事物时,用此句型说明其主要原因或者多方面原因
例如:Why…? For one thing … For another … There are many reasons for this problem. First /For one thing … Second / For another … Third/ Still another …
2.段内延伸
例如:In involves some serious consequence for …
3.段内对比
(1)肯定其中一个
The benefits gained from B are much greater than that of A.
(2)二者有共同点
A and B have several things in common .They are similar in that…
四大结尾类型
1.结论型
I agree that we need to make sure that animals used for testing new products have the minimum of suffering. Nevertheless , I’m convinced that animal testing is necessary, and that it will benefit humans in marvelous and new ways.
2.建议型
While we can’t work it out immediately, still there are methods. The most popular is … Second one is … Third one is …
3.揭示后果型
We must call for an immediate solution, as the current situation of … ,if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of …
4.号召型
It’s time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of …
其实,相较其他题型,作文是“活”的,没有“死”答案,是拿高分的好地段。只要立意没跑偏,内容格式上套用模板,行文会很流畅,相信自己,拿高分,不难!认真备考,沉着应考就好!
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