2022年6月英语四级考试将在6月11日上午举行,大家准备的如何?四级作文不会写怎么办?别急,今天小编为大家总结了四级写作必备的万能背景和结尾!直接用就行!
第一部:天龙八部
1. 描述类经典句
There is a growing recognition that environmental protection plays an extremely important role in our life.
2. 重视类经典句
As the post-90’s generation, we should lay great emphasis on maintaining good health.
3. 议论类经典句
Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether one should work for a state-owned company or a joint venture.
4. 结果类经典句
It goes without saying that economic growth exerts a profound influence on our environment.
5. 见证类经典句
The past several years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of students who would like to go abroad for further study.
6. 使动类经典句
Virtual Reality, which allows us to communicate more effectively, has captured a great deal of public attention.
7. 引出类经典句
Recently, parents in mounting numbers tend to pay much attention to children’s education, which has aroused much interest in the society.
8. 趋势类经典句
With the popularity of the Internet, online courses have gradually emerged into our vision and become increasingly popular among college students.
第二部:万能背景
经济类
经济发展
Owing to the steady and rapid economic development of our country, people’s living standard is simultaneously improving at a fast rate.
随着我们国家稳定和快速的经济增长,人民的生活质量同时快速提高。
The Chinese economy has experienced astonishing growth in the last few decades.
中国经济在过去几十年经历了惊人的增长。
社会类
社会压力
In modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and family.
当代社会中,竞争激烈,年轻人承受着来自工作和家庭的压力。
With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems.
随着不断加快的都市节奏以及日益增长的压力,越来越多的人正遭受到身体或心理的问题。
就业困难
With the unemployment rate running high in most big cities, job security is becoming less and less guaranteed.
在大部分城市中,失业率居高不下,工作的稳定性越来越得不到保障。
As Chinese universities keep expanding their scale of students’ enrollment, college students find it more and more difficult to find a job upon graduation.
随着中国大学不断扩大招生规模,大学生在毕业之际觉得找一份工作越来越难。
积极向上
There is an increasing upward mobility of the younger generation and dramatic changes in traditional concepts.
现在,年轻一代有不断攀升的动力,社会传统观念正在发生变化。
In contemporary society where opportunities abound, everybody embraces his or her own ambition, and most of us are willing to strive towards our realization.
在当代社会中,充满着机会,每个人都拥有自己的野心,大多数人愿意朝着实现目标而奋斗。
人口类
人口膨胀
China has been burdened with massive population. It is suggested that uncontrolled population growth could lead to undesirable future rife with deep-rooted social ills.
中国一直以来承受着巨大的人口问题,因为民族的传统,多子孙意味着家庭的昌盛。
The period of the 1970s is characterized by the baby boom in China. With an exponential increase in population, people’s work and life are increasingly stressful.
20世纪70年代这段时期,中国出现了婴儿潮,人口越来越多,导致人们的工作和生活越来越有压力。
技术类
技术普及
Time and again, science and technology has created wonders and even miracles, thus fortifying our belief in it.
科技屡屡创造奇观,甚至奇迹,因此坚定了我们对于其信仰。
Never in history was science and technology so emphasized as in modern society.
有史以来,科学技术从来没有像现在这样受到重视。
技术好处
It is fair to assert that it is science and technology that should be given most of the credit in fabricating our modern life.
我们可以公正地断言,是科学和技术在很大程度上塑造了人类的现代生活。
Modern technology considerably alters the way people communicate with each other.
当代技术显著改变了人们相互沟通的方式。
技术坏处
The youngsters are more likely to be overly dependent on technology, even getting addicted to it.
年轻人更易于过度依赖技术,沉溺于其中。
Technology could render city-dwellers slaves to high technology, alienating people from one another.
技术使得都市居民成为高科技的奴隶,互相疏远。
教育类
教育好处
The hunger for higher education is understandable: these days it is a requirement for a decent job and an entry ticket to the middle class.
对于学位的渴望可以理解:如今学位是获得一份好工作的要求,进入中产阶级的入场券。
Education can cultivate and elevate people’s mind, empowering us with confidence, courage and other virtues.
教育可以培养并提高人们的大脑,给我们以信心,勇气和其他品质。
教育坏处
Schools nowadays tend to pay special attention to the students’ academic scores rather than their morality.
如今,学校更重视学习成绩,而非学生的道德。
Most students usually concentrate merely on their school performance but neglect the other important aspects in life.
大多数学生通常仅仅关注他们学校的表现,却忽略了生活中其他重要方面。
娱乐类
活动功能
Travelling can enlarge our experiences, relax our mind and widen our circle of friends.
旅游能增加我们的经历,放松我们的心情,以及拓展我们的朋友圈。
家庭类
老龄问题
In light of the growing number of senior citizens in many countries, the caring for elderly people is becoming harder to tackle.
在许多国家,老年人的数目在不断增加,老年人的护理问题变得越来越棘手。
孩子问题(可选背)
The current generation of college students principally comprise those who were born in the 90’s, a great number of them being the only child.
现在大学生们大部分出生在90年代,很多都是独生子女。
There exist some misunderstandings and generation gaps between parents and their children. The young are more self-centered and do not blindly follow their parents’ ideas.
在父母和子女中存在着一些误解和代沟。
环境类
环境保护
We are suffering greatly from the environmental destruction. Environmental protection is caring about ourselves and ensuring environmental sustainability for future generation.
我们正在遭受到巨大的环境破坏。环境保护是关怀我们自己,并且为我们的后代确保环境的可持续性发展。
Environmental protection is a central part of our effort to keep the economic development sustainable.
环境保护是我们保持经济发展所做出努力的主要部分。
精神类
精神品质
People with the spirit of creativity can not only accumulate wealth, but also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status.
有创新精神的人不仅能聚集财富,还能建立职业、适应社会、甚至获得社会地位。
Simply put, the spirit of collaboration makes a person, an organization, and even a country, distinctively unique. Only those who are of qualitative uniqueness have opportunities to succeed.
简单说,合作精神使得一个人、一个组织、甚至一个国家独一无二。只有那些有独一无二品质的人才有机会取得成功。
人生哲理
It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Attitude is the key point to take the first step.
众所周知,我们住在一个动态的世界里,面临很多困难。我们只能面对他们。态度是迈出第一步的关键。
The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them. So having right values in life is very important for us, especially youngsters.
生命的价值并非在于天的长度,而是在于我们怎么利用他。因此具有正确的价值观非常重要,尤其是年轻人。
第三部:无敌结尾
结尾写什么,除非题目有硬性规定,否则大致可以写三个方面:
1. 推动/解决问题
2. 展望未来
3. 双刃剑(特殊情况)
但是我们建议各个考生可以先写一个总结:
全文总结句
In conclusion, _____.
To sum up, ______.
Needless to say, ______.
By and large, ________.
As has been noted above, _________.
Given the factors I have just outlined, _________.
注意:如果下面的模板看不懂,就不要随便用,选择自己能驾驭的即可。恕不提供中文翻译。
在此前,诸位需要了解几个比较重要的搭配
推动现象/精神:
advocate this phenomenon/spirit
curb, cease, impede, prevent, put an end to, eliminate
现象:social phenomenon, situation, condition
好(现象):positive, favorable, desirable
坏(现象):negative, unfavorable, undesirable, adverse
1.推动/解决问题
解决一般可以个人解决,也可以政府解决
个人解决句式:
(1) It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.
(2) On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions.
(3) From where I stand, every one of us might as well join in the efforts.
(4) Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures.
(5) From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels can we expect to handle the issue properly.
政府解决句式:
(1) Similarly, I gradually realize that the authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.
(2) Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility.
(3) Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.
(4) On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held accountable.
(5) It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures.
注:
1. 不一定每篇文章都要包括个人和政府两方面,只写一方面也不错,甚至更简洁。
2. 以上的句子都比较泛泛而谈,如果能加上一句具体的措施,则更佳。
根据上述思路,我们可以总结一些万能套路,供大家参考。
模套1(偏向解决):
By and large, _______(总结). On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to take actions. Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility. Only through concerted steps can we expect to handle the issue properly.
模套2(偏向解决):
Taking into account all the above factors, I personally maintain that _______(总结). Immediate ways for solving the problems/advocating the phenomenon remain elusive. However, public recognition of the necessity will represent the first step in finding effective measures.
模套3(偏向解决):
To sum up, _____(总结). The fundamental way in which the government addresses the problem/advocate this phenomenon is to raise the public awareness. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.
模套4(偏向解决):
As has been noted above, _____(总结). Parents should offer proper advice to their children to form appropriate outlook of the world. The measures may not guarantee ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could be well worth the effort.
模套5(偏向解决):
Needless to say, _________. It is imperative to instill in the young a sense of awareness. In the meantime, a psychological boost is affordable to develop compassionate responses to the issue and strong values are needed to turn our rote knowledge into practice.
2.展望未来
模套6(偏向展望):
To sum up, ________(总结). The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to advocate/curb this social phenomenon. Only in this way can our society become a more harmonious place for us to live in.
模套7(偏向展望):
In conclusion, _______. I strongly agree that we should strive to look at the issue through skeptical eyes. There are no panaceas or prescriptions for solving the problem/advocating the phenomenon – only alternate ways of coping with it. I would be hard-pressed to imagine a worthier end.
模套8(偏向展望):
Needless to say, _________. Time is right for us to take actions, and it needs the joint efforts of the whole community. We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.
模套9(偏向展望):
Admittedly, ensuring sustainable development will require a certain level of arduous efforts on the part of all people. Since we have a common interest in seeing this endeavor succeed, my intuition is that our own participation would overcome whatever obstacles that might stand in the way of success.
3.双刃剑
模套10(双刃剑):
To sum up, _______ is just like a double-edged sword. We might bear in mind that it can exert both positive and negative influences on our society. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it.
模套11(双刃剑):
Based on my personal experience, I can safely draw a conclusion that ______ is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon or a bane will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.
模套12(双刃剑):
To sum up, _________ is like a double-edged sword. In face of this phenomenon, we should be prudent. Given the levels of intelligence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks, while taking advantage of all its merits.
模套13(双刃剑):
In the final analysis, ______ would amount to a double-edged sword. While it would serve as an important catalyst to inspire us to great achievements, at the same time it could impede our progress in action. The optimal approach, in my view, is a balanced one which takes advantage of its benefits, while avoiding potential drawbacks.
以上就是为大家整理的四级写作必备的万能背景和结尾的内容啦,预祝大家四级考试顺利!
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