还记得之前我们讲过的柱状图、线形图和饼状图的描述技巧吗?不过那只是针对图表本身的描述,一篇文章缺头少尾怎么行?!下面,我们就一起来看看在首尾段如何针对图表内容做总结性介绍,这样完整的一篇图表作文就新鲜出炉啦!
从小到大我们就受到这样的熏陶,作文要开门见山,开头要开得漂亮,那么如何才能漂亮地切入主题呢?这里,沪江英语教研君悄悄告诉你哦:尽量用自己的语言(paraphrase)将图表作文中给出的题目要求和图表主题归纳出来。如果你将题目要求或图表主题逐字照搬,会影响到你的分数。那么,为了避免原文照抄,下面教研君传授大家几招:
题目要求:The bar chart compares the numbers of male and female executives in different age ranges in a large IT company.
主题句可改写为:The bar chart compares the numbers of male and female managers ranging from different ages in a large IT company.
题目要求:The bar chart compares the numbers of male and female executives in different age ranges in a large IT company.
主题句可改写为:The bar chart, in a large IT company, compares the numbers of male and female executives in different age ranges.
题目要求:The graph shows the sales of their products in the three major international markets between 2004 and 2007.
主题句可改写为:The graph shows the sales of their products in the three major international markets during a three-year period.
图表作文中这样的主题句写法是有一些规律可循的,下面,教研君就给大家提供一些模式性套话,还不速速收入囊中!
说完了主题句,我们再来看看结束语的写法吧!有头有尾,人生才完美嘛!在写结束语时,有些考生还经常容易犯一个错误,就是对图表传达的信息做臆测,即在结尾时发表没有太多依据的主观看法。那么,问题来了,这样的结尾句缺乏客观性,大家切忌随意发散思维,一定要基于所给图表进行描述和总结,这点希望引起大家的注意。
为了让阅卷老师或读者一目了然你的写作进程,建议大家在最后使用一些具有明显提示性作用的语句。那废话不多说,干货奉上。
图表作文就这么写,虎“头”凤“尾”,开启BEC高分模式,你一定可以!
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