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英语四级翻译11类主题词汇(六):商业经济

经 济 学家 econom ist

企业家 entrepreneur

经济全球化 economic globalization

区域性自由贸区 regional free trade area

经济特区 special economic zone

计划经济 planned economy

市场经济 market economy

市场调节 market regulation

市场多元化 market diversification

推动经贸合作 to boost economic and trade cooperation

商界 business communities

互惠互利 mutual benefit

共同繁荣 common prosperity

总需求 aggregate/total demand


总供给 aggregate supply


供过于求 supply exceeding demand

扩 大内需 to expand domestic demand

购买力 purchasing power

团购 group buying

财政预算 financial budget

耐用消费品 durable consumer goods

年末促销 year-end promotion

垄断 monopoly

垄断行业 monopoly industry

市场占有率 market share

生产力,生产率 productivity

经济增长放缓 economic slowdown

国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

集体企业 collectively-owned (partnership) enterprises

私营企业 private businesses

民营企业 privately-run businesses

中小企业 small and medium-sized enterprises

民间资本 private capital

民间投资 private investment

泡沫经济 bubble economy

经济过热 overheating of economy

通货膨胀 inflation

实体经济 the real economy

外汇储备充足 sufficient foreign exchange reserve

国内/国际贸易 domestic/international trade

对外贸易 foreign trade

贸易条件 terms of trade

不公平竞争 unfair competition

海关 customs

关税 customs duty

水货,走私货 smuggled goods

产品质量 product quality

高度评价 to speak highly of

物美价廉 competitive price and superior quality

销置,销售额 sales

存货,库存量 stocks

金融组织 financial institution

商业信誉 commercial reputation

管理机制 management mechanism

改善服务 to improve services

延长保修期 to extend maintenance

制造商,制造厂 manufacturer

原材料 raw material

样品 sample

大规模生产 mass production

年产量 annual output

劳动力密集型产业 labour intensive industry

知识密集型产业 knowledge intensive industry

工作歧视 discrimination in workplace

高消耗、高投入 high consumption, high investment

沿袭……模式 to continue with the model of …

住房抵押贷款 residential mortgage loan

分期付款 to pay by installment

信贷紧缩 credit squeeze


取钱 to withdraw money

利率 interest rate

找工作 to hunt for a job; job hunting

招聘广告 the want ads

职位 position; post; job vacancy/opening

求职信 application letter

工作简历 job resume; CV

填写申请表 to fill in/out application form

接受职位 to accept/take the post

接任职位 to take over the position

工作面试 job interview

职业前景 job prospects

就业机会 job opportunity

工资待遇 pay offer

津贴 allowance

带薪假 paid vacation

伤残保险 disability insurance

失业保险 unemployment insurance

培训咨询 training consultancy

专业技能 professional expertise

脑力劳动 mental work

体力劳动 labour/physical work

手工劳动 manual labour/work

工作时间 working time

加班 overtime

夜班 night shift

零工 odd job

证券 securities

汇率 exchange rate

股票 stock

资产 assets
 
利润 profit
 
(小编提醒:英语四级和六级考试的翻译部分均涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等领域的内容,所以本部分词汇四六级翻译备考通用哦~~ 快快一起学起来!)

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