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动词（18组）

1. 强调 stress/emphasize/underline

例句：他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。

They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.

2. 象征 symbolize/signify/stand for

例句：在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。

Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.

3. 变成、改变、演变 become/change into/develop to/evolve into

例句：珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。

The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.

4. 考虑 consider/think about/take…into account/think over

例句：但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。

But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account.

5. 举办、举行 hold/conduct

例句：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。

The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.

6. 使用、利用 use/utilize/make use of

例句：核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

Nuclear energy can be developed and utilized safely.

7. 购买 buy/purchase

例句：这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍。

These funds are used to improve teaching facilities and purchase books.

8. 认为 think/consider/hold

例句：一部分人认为这是没有必要的。

Some people hold that it is unnecessary.

9. 加强 strengthen/enhance

例句：中国已经投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。

China has already invested 36 billion yuan to improve educational facilities in rural areas and strengthen compulsory education in central and western areas.

10. 喜欢 like/enjoy/be fond of

例句：很多人喜欢中餐。

Many people are fond of Chinese food.

11. 改善、完善 improve/better/perfect

例句：许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。

Many cities are struggling to improve the quality of bus service in order to encourage more citizens to take buses.

12. 促进 promote/facilitate/advance/further

例句：这项比赛被证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的一个好方法。

The contest is proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world.

13. 培养 cultivate/develop/foster

例句：教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。

The very goal of education is to develop these basic qualities.

14. 开发 exploit/develop

例句：换句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

In other words, nuclear energy can be developed and utilized safely.

15. 发现 find/discover

例句：中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶。

A Chinese emperor discovered tea 5,000 years ago.

16. 受益 benefit/profit

例句：这些资金被用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学受益。

These funds are used to improve teaching facilities and purchase books, benefiting more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools.

17. 超过 exceed/surpass/overtake

例句：2011年，中国超越日本成为第二大经济体。

China surpassed Japan as the world’s second-largest economy in 2011.

18. 包括 include/contain

例句：中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站。

China also started an ambitious space exploration program, including to build a space station by 2020.

以上就是今天的学习内容啦，各位小伙伴记得认真备考。祝大家早日通过四级考试~