举例雅思与托福类似真题：男女合校对分校的立场冲突。

雅思IELTS Topic>What are the pros and cons of co-educational schooling? Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Provide reasons and examples from your knowledge and experience.

托福TOEFL Topic>Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Boys and girls should attend separate schools. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer

>起段开头三句话--Introduction: from general to specific

I. 申论主题--中学男女合校制度利少弊多
--Stating your thesis

The effort to introduce female students into male secondary schools, or vice versa, must be regarded as undesirable because the
practice has not been working well. 

II. 集中焦点--立场的冲突
--Narrowing your thesis into your focus

Beyond the religious and cultural grounds, there are other issues about co-education that need to be analyzed. 

III. 一分为二 --道德败坏，学业退步
--Organizing your focus into points of conflict

Of all the obvious drawbacks about mixed-sex educational system, the decline of moral principles and the fall of academic performance have raised particular concern.

>合段结尾三句话--Conclusion: from specific to general

I. 二合为一 --道德败坏，学业退步
--Summarizing points of view into your focus

Not surprisingly, from the moral or academic point of view, voices are increasingly being heard to escalate support for single-sex schooling.

II. 还原焦点--立场的冲突
--Widening your focus to the scope of your thesis

It has been more evident that to sacrifice physical and mental differences for artificial gender equality is probably not the right policy to run teenage education in general. 

III. 重申主题--男女合校坏处多
--Restating your thesis

As can be imagined, sending immature boys and girls to attend the co-ed schools is likely to cause hidden costs to society.