词汇不过关,英语考试就很难得高分。虽然背单词枯燥又乏味,但是确实不可或缺的一部分。在考研英语中,写作部分是体现考生们综合实力的题型,这需要大家掌握大量的词汇。下面就是考研英语写作中关于政治经济和文化生活类的高频词汇。
1.经济政治类
生活节奏加快
The tempo/pace of life has accelerated
疲劳
fatigue
导致人与人之间的疏远
create alienation between people
经济利益和价值
economic interest and value
开阔眼界
expand one's vision/horizons
经济全球化
economic globalization
可持续发展
sustainable development
不正当竞争
unfair competition
打假
crack down on fake commodities
繁荣
boom
激烈竞争
fierce competition
信用危机
credit crisis
当务之急
priority
把...当作当务之急
give priority to sth.
促进经济增长
support economic growth
规范,管理
regulate, oversee, monitor
政府开支
the government spending/expenditure
削减预算
budget cuts
严禁
strictly prohibit / ban altogether
规章制度
rules and regulations
严格的法律
stringent laws / legislation
缩小贫富差距
close/narrow the gap between rich and poor
减少社会矛盾
reduce social contradictions
立法
legislate / make laws
社会保障
social security
减轻社会压力
release the pressure of society
福利
welfare
2.文化生活类
温顺的
docile
忠诚的
loyal
可爱的
cute
宠物是主人的伙伴
Pets are their masters' companions.
陪伴
accompany, keep sb. company
给他们的主人以心理安慰
afford their masters consolation and comfort
毛皮
fur
娱乐
entertainment
剪纸
paper-cut
文化差异
cultural gap
文化冲突
cultural conflict
文化融合
cultural integration
少数民族
ethnic minorities
保护
preserve, protect
互相影响
interaction
古代文明
ancient civilization
中国传统道德规范
the classic Chinese moral ethics
美德
virtue
诚实
integrity
毅力
perseverance
合作
cooperation
忠诚
loyalty
礼貌
courtesy
道德
morality
善良
kindness
博大精深
great and profound
融合交汇
integration and interaction
碰撞
crash
有魅力的
charming
壮丽的,雄伟的
splendid
“英语热”
English fever
青少年犯罪
youthful offender, juvenile delinquency
开明的社会
a progressive/enlightened society
两性平等
gender equality
性别歧视
gender discrimination, sexism
机会均等
equality of opportunity
老年人
elderly people, senior citizens
照顾
take care of, look after, care for
养育孩子
child rearing
家庭暴力
domestic violence
触犯法律
break/violate/disobey the law
犯罪
crime
执法机构
law enforcement agencies
刑事责任
criminal liability/responsibility
遵守法律
abide by the law
富有启发的
enlightening
引起了警惕和重视
cause alarm and attention
为......树立榜样
set a good example for
确保实施活动
ensure implementing activities
易受伤害
vulnerable
应该
be supposed to
上面这些单词希望正在准备考研的学生们好好看看,最好印在脑子里。谁都不会觉得自己的单词背得够多,只会觉得还不够。如果你想通过考研考试,就要付出过人的辛苦。沪江网校的考研英语课程已经为大家准备好了,想要了解的朋友赶快来看看吧。
三、文化生活类把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances)保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics)博...