大家应该清楚历年考研英语试题都是选自西方主流报刊杂志，所以把他们作为练习阅读的材料是有很大帮助的：可以作为阅读背景和写作材料、积累单词、积累句式以及积累语法结构等。下面这些就是考研英语大作文的必备话题以及常见表达方式。

一、坚持

1、No accomplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success needs efforts.

2、When equipped with willingness, spurring people to overcome any difficulty and conquer any challenge.

二、正直诚实

1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life.

2、to work honestly to attain one’s life goal.

3、to enhance reputation of a country.

三、献爱心

1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility.

2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one’s heart.

四、人生价值 该类别主要包括：创新、 勇气、 奋斗、 勤俭 、高瞻远瞩、 奉献、 浪费、 社会公德 、 幸福观 、勇敢 、得与失、 正直诚实、 持之以恒 、拼搏的奥运精神 、读书。

1、To be fair and upright; honest person;

2、economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;

3、success derives from persistence; Olympic motto, read more books

五、情感友谊、团队合作、让座 邻里、献爱心

1、show love; provide assistance to others; teamwork and cooperation; selflessly offering help

2、contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need Eager to donate money to charity

六、交流文化 该类别主要包括：中西方文化、 民族文化、 老外过春节 、老外学书法、 学英语、 城市发展与历史传承。

1、a balanced economic development is not necessarily accompanied by the sacrifice of history.

2、participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival

3、acquire better understanding of each other

4、pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture;

5、reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture

好处：

1、cultural exchanges can enhance international friendship.

2、people can acquire better understanding of each other.

3、can also greatly benefit the countries and stimulate their own social development and culture prosperity.

七、教育

1、in my opinions, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educational system in which new educational concepts are introduced.

2、only by new teaching methods can we cultivate children into talents and elites who will meet the requirements of our society.

八、身体健康、锻炼、心理问题、减肥

1、to develop good health

2、to keep regular exercise

3、to make more contributions to the society

九、职业道德及素质类主要包括：虚假宣传、假冒伪劣产品、排队、鼓掌、文明言行、文明交通、谦虚、宽容、医患矛盾。

1、the sanitation problem of family workshops

2、the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals

3、low-quality products

4、the ignorance of sanitation

5、short of occupational disciplines

6、the false commercial advertising and promotion

十、家庭关系：养老、 啃老。

Young people are used to relying financially on their families

十一、交通事故

Traffic accidents have long been a problem and are becoming a severe problem

原因：

1、many drivers are forced to drive days and nights

2、a lot of people drive after drinking alcohol

十二、工作就业前途 该类别主要包括：高薪、 加班、技能、学历、自立自强、创业。

1、to display talent and capability;

2、to be of real service to fellowmen and the country;

3、to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters;

4、to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace;

5、to despise jobs of lower social status and less income;

6、to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas

十三、环境保护、动植物保护 该类别主要包括：保护森林、水污染、汽车尾气、沙尘暴、温室效应、节约资源、垃圾污染。

1、the exhaustion of resources;

2、pollution from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.

3、the convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.

4、garbage output, such as plastics and glass.

5、deforestation Global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control

6、human exploitation of natural resources

十四、“问题”学生 该类别主要包括：教育、上网成瘾、上网交友、青少年犯罪、 个人隐私、出国留学、 知识 学术欺诈、 望子成龙， 拔苗助长、 应试教育素质教育 、考试作弊 、相互攀比、 名牌、 浪费、 课业负担、 独生子女、 农民工子女、 创新 、迷信、 溺爱等。

1、To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;

2、Enable students to possess better job skill;

3、prepare students for future employment;

4、to enhance the quality of population;

5、to promote scientific and technological level;

6、to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;

7、one-child policy

8、migrant workers;

9、overwhelming homework;

10、quality education

十五、人口增长、 人口质量、养老与老龄化

1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness

2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.

英语作文是以词汇和语法为基础的。因而前期考生们的主要任务是夯实词汇和语法为基础，顺带在平时做阅读的时候积累一些实用和好的英文表达。而考研英语真正开始下功夫准备作文的最佳时间则是在考前的 2-3 个月，而现在这个阶段无疑是最合理的了，再晚就有点来不及了。