很多人在备考考研英语的时候,觉得完形填空题型得分比较不易,有些手忙脚乱。小伙伴们,如果你也有这样的遭遇,你知道该怎么解决吗?下面就是近些年考研英语常考的词汇词组,希望可以帮助正在备考的你,不要害怕,要知道该怎么做。
by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守
absent from....缺席,不在
e or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
(=take up the attention of)吸引.….的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神贯注于.….近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富裕,富有
(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外,Without accident(=safely)安全地
one's own accord(=without being asked;willngly;freely)自愿地,主动地
accord with 与...一致
out of one's accord with同...不一致
one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
one's own account
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of..…account 有……重要性
...into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
account of说明,解释(理由)
t for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明
account of(=because of)由于,因为
no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
...of...(=charge..with;blame sth.;blame sb.;complain about)指控,控告
accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于
acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for代理
oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
..…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除...外
to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
nt(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的
.(to)(=chanae sliahtlv)调节;适应
of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.
advance(before in time)预告,事先
advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地
an advantage over 胜过;have the advantage of由于..处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用
with 赞同(某人意见)agree to同意
agreement(with)同意,一致
of在……之前,超过….;ahead of time提前
the air
1)不肯定,不具体
2)在谣传中
all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的
3 all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计
all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but几乎
for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到
to(=to be equal to)总计,等于
for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责
to(=conform to)适合,符合
anxious about 为….焦急不安;或anxious for
ize to sth.为….向..…道歉
to sth.为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
to sth.为….向….申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用
to 与…有关;适用
e of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准
from(=be caused by)由….引起
e for sb./ do sth.安排…做…
on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)
ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of )以…为羞耻
sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信
(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
to(=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料
de to/toward……对…的态度.看法
ute…to…(=to believe be the result of…)把...归因于...,认为...是...的结果
the average(=on average,on an average)平均
62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道
the back of(=behind)在...后面
the back of 在..…后部(里面);on the back of 在.…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起
one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have one's back 有....支持,有.…做后台
one's back on sb.(=turn away from an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
one's back 背着某人(说坏话)
based on/upon 基于
the basis of 根据.…,在..基础上
...at在..…运动项目上打赢
with 以....开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
behalf of(=as the representative of)以....名义
e in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./ be true)相信,依赖,信仰
t(from)受益,得到好处
the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
the better 好转
the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过
birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to出生
sth.因..….责备某人;blame sb.把..…推在某人身上
blossom 开花(指树木);be in blossom 开花(强调状态);come into blossom 开花(强调动作)
board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
of(or about)吹嘘
of breath 喘不过气来
brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
bulk成批地,不散装的
the floor 起立发言
business出差办事
busy with sth.忙于某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
but one倒数第二
for(=without)要不是.表示假设
...money用多少钱买
9 capable of 能够,有能力;be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被.…的
any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
case(=for fear that)万一
case of(=in the event of)如果发生..万一;in the case of至于…,.就..…而言
no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
cautious of 谨防
one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在.…上
certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定
certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地
chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然
a change 换换环境(花样等)
...控告某人犯有…
charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事);in the charge of.….由..…管
charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
..for因...索取(费用);charge sth.控告某人犯有.…
the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地
t on评论
oneself to使自己承担…;commit prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a commitee把某事交给委员会讨论
common(和…)有共同之处,共用;be common to sb.是与某人所共有的
company with(=be friendly and go out together)和...要好
e...with....把...与...比较
e....o...把..比作…
comparison 比较起来
comparison with(=in contrast to)和..比起来
sate for(=give make up for)补偿,赔偿弥补;compensate sth.赔偿,弥补
in of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)
with(=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从
ve of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想
trate on(or upon)集中,专心
concerned with(=about)与....有关n oneself about/with关心
conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当..结束时;
n 判决
condition that(=if)以...为条件,假如;in that=because 因为;now that=since既然;for all that=although尽管
of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)健康状况好/不好;in good(bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态
s(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or )承认,供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行
e in(=to talk freely to one's secret)对.…讲真心话,依赖
12 confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence满怀信心地;have confidence in 对...有信心
ence in sb./sth.对.…的信赖
confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的e...to...把..限制在某范围内
m 使某人更坚定(信念等)
m to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with 照…办;4)keep to 遵循;5)abide by 服从;
6)stick to 按..做
confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临
tulate 祝贺
1 connection with(=with regard to)关于
conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道t to(=give agreement to permission)同意
consequence(=as a result)结果
consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于.….的结果
consideration在考虑中
consideration of(=in return for,on account of,because of)由于
no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
...into consideration(=take account of,take..…into account)考虑到,把.….考虑进去
erate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
t of(=be composed of)由.…组成的;consist in 主要在于;consist with 符合,与..一致
consistent with(=be in agreement with)与..一致;be consistent in一贯的
t /about sth.向.征求...方面的意见,就..….向..请教
one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快
content with(=be satisfied with)满足于;be content to do sth.愿意做某事
ry to(=in opposition to)与.…相反
the contrary 相反
st.…with把….与.…相对(对照)
contrast to/with 和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下
bute to有助于
control(被)控制住;out of control 无法控制
one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to/for 对…方便
ce (=cause believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信;try to persuade do sth.劝说某人做…
with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理
the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境
pond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信
pond to 相当于.correspond with 符合,一致
all costs 不惜任何代价;at the cost of以…为代价
165.a matter of course 理所当然的事
| a matter of course当然地,自然地
(during)the course在…过程中
due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候
1 credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit 使某人感到光荣;do 使…感到光荣
critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的
+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险
date(=so far,until now)到目前为止 of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)
with(=concern)论及
in debt to sb.欠…的债
the decline 在衰退中,在减少中;in decline下降;on the increase在增加
one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one's regret遗憾;sorrow 悲痛;relief安心;distress 苦恼;shame 羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;
t in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐
(a)delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐
遇到问题不要慌张,慌张之后本该做好的事情都做不好了。在英语学习中,很多知识点需要我们注意,不仅仅是语法部分,基本的单词词组也要熟练掌握。在考研英语的完形填空题型中,这些知识都是常见的。沪江小编希望大家能够灵活掌握。
完形填空是英语考试中常见的一种题型,这种题被称为障碍性阅读,它是由出题者在一篇语义连贯的文章中有目的地去掉一些词语,形成空格,要求在给出的对应的备选答案中,选出一个正确的或最佳的答案,使文章恢复完整。在商务英语中级考试中,也有相关问题,下面就是一道练习题,感兴趣的就来看看吧。 The Scientific Approach to Recruitment W...
在职称英语考试题型所有题型中,完形填空通常会被认为是最难的一部分,因为其注重考查考生的英语综合能力,考查的知识点多且杂,常常让考生觉得不知该从何处下手进行复习和准备。不过从最近几年的考试中发现,完形填空基本都出自教材,教材中的每一类都有15篇文章。只要把这15篇文章弄的滚瓜烂熟,在准备时注意文章空白处有可能出现的变化,掌握这类题型的解题技巧...
在职称英语考试题型所有题型中,完形填空通常会被认为是最难的一部分,因为其注重考查考生的英语综合能力,考查的知识点多且杂,常常让考生觉得不知该从何处下手进行复习和准备。不过从最近几年的考试中发现,完形填空基本都出自教材,教材中的每一类都有15篇文章。只要把这15篇文章弄的滚瓜烂熟,在准备时注意文章空白处有可能出现的变化,掌握这类题型的解题技巧,这样考试时就会做到胸有成竹了。现将职...
(六)第六部分——完形填空题 完形填空题是我们最熟悉最头痛的一种题型,在职称英语考试中,它是最后一道题(第51-65题,共15题,每题1分共15分)。完形填空题的短文中有15个填空,每个空为一题,每题有4个选项,要求在4个选项(...
随着职称英语考试报名时间的临近,考生们复习也要提上日程了。前面,我们已与大家分享过职称英语基础阶段词汇选择(词汇复习要趁早 >>)、阅读理解(阅读理解是重点 >>)两部分的复习方法及攻略,下面与大家分享一下有完型填空部分的复习。根据下表不难看出,在职称英语的6大题型中可以看出,完型填空所占分值与词汇选项相同,同样占15分的分值,虽然分值...