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【BEC直通车】一眼辨对错,练就火眼金睛

小编导读:除了BEC初级未设置改错题,BEC中高级阅读均有改错题,分别为第五部分和第六部分。还记得在上期文章(BEC抢分妙招)中,教研君推荐的阅读答题顺序吗?即:中级4-5-3-1-2;高级4-6-3-5-1-2。由此可见,改错题是较容易抓分的题目,故掌握必要的答题策略或出题规律绝对是事半功倍的。接下来,教研君将从以下几个维度教你如何应对改错题:一眼辨对错,练就火眼金睛!

题型分析:

改错题为一篇约为150-200字的正文,文本被划分成标有序号的12行,每行均设一道题,共计12道。要求考生找出文中额外或不必要的单词,注意每行只有一个多余单词,且会出现个别行数准确无误,即填“CORRECT”。由于这部分与挑出文章错误的练习相类似,因而适合的文章类型为企业信件或公司宣传材料等。

考纲支招:

This part tests the candidate's understanding of sentence structure and their ability to identify errors(extra words).
本题型旨在考查对句子结构的理解和发现错误(多余单词)的能力。
(Tip:阅读时应以句子为单位来做题)

答题策略:

1. 看标题把握文章大意

2. 快速通读全文

3. 以句子为单位精读找出多余的单词

4. 遇到长句要认真分析句子结构

5. 原则:每行只有一个多余单词或完全正确

6. 填入CORRECT的题目(即正确无误的题目数)通常为2-3个

(Tip:冠词出现频率较高;注意大写)

八种常见的错误类型:
类型1:多余副词
It is considered as a social mistake to discuss questions of money too openly.
类型2:多余介词
If we answered to every demand for more personalized service, we would be lost.
类型3:不合适的否定
He was happy with the plan because it gave him no flexibility.
类型4:多余主语
Public sector workers, normally the lowest paid, they have had big salary rises.
类型5:多余连词
When the cost of supplies is too high because the manufacturer is forced to raise his prices.
类型6:多余关系代词
In recent years employers who have been taking more interest in recruitment.
类型7:多余助动词
However, the company has completely revised its range of products in the 1990s.
类型8:多余冠词
It is important to give employees an advice on how best to perform their role.

总结归纳:
基于对历年真题的分析和探究,归纳总结出一些出现频率较高的单词,供考生在考场中遇到瓶颈时拿出来使用。简单地说,当你实在无法判断某一行是否正确或找不出多余单词时,就回想一下这张表格,让“蒙答案”也变得具有科学性和说服力,赋予其一定的信度和效度!具体内容参见下表:

最后,教研君提醒广大考生:任何错误分析的练习都对做这部分改错题有帮助;自己写的作文可以作为这项练习真实的材料来源;相反的练习(即缺少单词的文章)也会很有益处。相信大家经过反复练习,必能练就火眼金睛,一眼辨对错!

下面就来实战演练一下真题吧~

找出以下各句中的多余单词。
1. We have a commitment to helping you can achieve your goals by offering a special service for old and new customers.
2. While as I noted in my last report, it is my view that some of this downturn can then be attributed to layoffs.
3. Firstly, ensure that all expenses claims are independently been authorized.

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