overcome
英:[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] 美: [ˌoʊvərˈkʌm]
overcome 基本解释
vt.& vi.战胜,克服;压倒,制服,…不堪;
vt.被(烟、感情等)熏[压]倒,使受不了;
vi.受到…的极大影响;
变形
过去式:overcame过去分词:overcome现在分词:overcoming第三人称单数:overcomes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 战胜,克服 fight successfully; defeat
vt. 被(烟、感情等)熏〔压〕倒,使受不了 make helpless; defeat, especially by smoke or by feeling
英英释义
overcome[ ,əuvə'kʌm ]
v.win a victory over"You must overcome all difficulties"
同义词:get the better ofdefeat
get on top of; deal with successfully同义词:get oversubduesurmountmaster
overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli同义词:overwhelmoverpowersweep overwhelmovertake
overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome同义词:get the besthave the best
overcome 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)~+名词- overcome difficulties〔shortcomings, weaknesses〕克服困难〔缺点,弱点〕
- overcome prejudices消除成见
~+副词- overcome completely〔greatly〕完全战胜
- overcome plainly显然战胜〔克服〕
~+介词- overcome by被…所压倒
- overcome by hunger因饥饿而软弱无力
- overcome with被…所压倒
- overcome with fatigue疲乏得不得了
词组短语
overcome difficulties克服困难;战胜困难
同近义词辨析
undergo, overcome, overthrow, withholdundergo经受、经历、遭受
overcome克服、战胜;
overthrow推翻、颠覆;
withhold压住、制住、抑制;
defeat, beat, overcome, conquer, subdue, overthrow这组词都有“征服,战胜”的意思,其区别是:
defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
subdue正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
overthrow指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)- I realized that there is no way I can overcome it.
我意识到自己没有办法战胜它。 - There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome.
世界上任何困难他们都可以克服。 - We can and must overcome our shortcomings.
我们能够而且必须克服我们的缺点。 - He was overcome by the gas fumes.
汽油味使他受不了。 - I was overcome by a sense of failure.
我被失败感所压倒。
用作不及物动词(vi.)- We shall overcome!
我们一定胜利!
权威例句
Does matching overcome LaLonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators?Build a Positive Self-awareness to Help Teenagers Overcome Identity CrisisWorking to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases: first WHO report on neglected tropical diseasesRequirement for Ras in Raf activation is overcome by targeting Raf to the plasma membraneWorking to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases: First WHO report on neglected tropical diseases, 2010.Thalidomide and its analogs overcome drug resistance of human multiple myeloma cells to conventional therapy.Resilience and development: Contributions from the study of children who overcome adversityThe SERM/SERD Bazedoxifene Disrupts ESR1 Helix 12 to Overcome Acquired Hormone Resistance in Breast Cancer CellsTriple action Pt(IV) derivatives of cisplatin: a new class of potent anticancer agents that overcome resistanceAcquired resistance to BRAF inhibitors mediated by a RAF kinase switch in melanoma can be overcome by cotargeting MEK and IGF-1R/PI3K.