英汉词典

receive 基本解释

vt.& vi.

收到；接到；接纳；接待

vt.

接收；受理；欢迎；承受

vi.

接到，获得；接见，欢迎；[电子学] 接收；[橄榄球] 接球

变形

过去式：received过去分词：received现在分词：receiving第三人称单数：receives

双语释义

v.(动词)vt. & vi. 收到,接到 come into possession of sth that is given or sent to onevt. & vi. 接纳; 接待 accept as a visitor or member; welcome

英英释义

receive[ ri'si:v ]

v.get something; come into possession of

"receive payment"; "receive a gift"; "receive letters from the front"

同义词：have

receive a specified treatment (abstract)

"These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"; "His movie received a good review"

同义词：getfindobtainincur

register (perceptual input)

同义词：pick up

go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

"receive injuries"

同义词：experiencehavegetundergo

express willingness to have in one's home or environs

"The community warmly received the refugees"

同义词：take ininvite

accept as true or valid

"He received Christ"

bid welcome to; greet upon arrival

同义词：welcome

convert into sounds or pictures

"receive the incoming radio signals"

experience as a reaction

同义词：meetencounter

have or give a receptionreceive as a retribution or punishment

同义词：get

partake of the Holy Eucharist sacramentregard favorably or with disapproval

"Her new collection of poems was not well received"

receive 相关例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• receive a blow遭到打击
• receive a diploma取得文凭
• receive an education受到教育
• receive a gift收到礼物
• receive a letter收到一封信
• receive a physical exam体检
• receive a salary收到薪水
• receive a telegram收到电报
• receive a welcome受到欢迎
• receive a wound受了伤
• receive an explanation得到一个解释
• receive an injection接受注射
• receive an ovation受到欢呼
• receive assurances得到保证
• receive dividends分到红利
• receive foreign guests接待外宾
• receive full cooperation得到大力合作
• receive good treatment受到厚待
• receive grants of funds获得专项资金
• receive great excitement十分兴奋
• receive high marks得高分
• receive new ideas接受新思想
• receive orders接到命令
• receive phone call接到电话
• receive punishment遭到惩罚
• receive satellite programmes接收卫星电视节目
• receive the cup领取奖杯
• receive the guests热情地接待客人
• receive the Nobel Prize获得诺贝尔奖
• receive the support获得支持
• receive threats受到威胁
• receive visitors接待客人

～+副词

• receive affably热情友好地接待
• receive back重新接纳
• receive ceremoniously隆重地接待
• receive consciously自觉地接待
• receive cordially热忱地接待
• receive courteously很讲究地接待
• receive credulously轻易接受
• receive favourably受到欢迎
• receive frostily冷遇
• receive glowingly热心地接待
• receive graciously礼貌地接待
• receive gratuitously无故地受到
• receive haughtily傲慢地对待
• receive hospitably热心对待
• receive indiscriminately不加选择地对待
• receive morosely冷遇
• receive mournfully凄惨地受到
• receive opportunely恰好地接待
• receive precisely恰好地接待
• receive reluctantly勉强接待
• receive royally盛大地接待
• receive scornfully轻蔑地接待
• receive supinely冷遇
• receive warmly热烈欢迎
• receive well接收好
• receive willingly心甘情愿地接待

～+介词

• receive as当作…接待
• receive from收到来自…
• receive in taxes收税金
• receive into接受…成为…
• receive into a church接受(某人)入教
• receive into a hospital收(某人)入院
• receive through sb通过(某人)转交
• receive with great enthusiasm极热情地欢迎(某人)
• receive with open arms热烈欢迎(某人)

同近义词辨析

accept, receive

accept 接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.

receive收到某一东西,但不一定接受,

take, accept, admit, receive

这组词都有“接受、接纳”的意思，其区别是：

take与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

accept强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。

admit作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。

receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. Neither John nor I am to receive the award.
   约翰和我谁都不会接到奖赏。
2. I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.
   上星期我正在度假，没收到你们的传真。
3. He was received as an honoured visitor.
   他以贵宾的身分受到款待。

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