英汉词典

  • role

    英:[rəʊl]   美: [roʊl] 

    role 基本解释

    n.

    作用;地位;角色;

    变形

    复数:roles

    双语释义

    n.(名词)[C]作用,职责 function or importance of sb/sth; the duty or purpose of a person or group in a particular activity or area of life[C]角色 the part or character taken by an actor in a play, film, etc.

    英英释义

    role[ rəul ]

    n.the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group

    "play its role"

    同义词:functionofficepart

    an actor's portrayal of someone in a play

    同义词:charactertheatrical rolepartpersona

    what something is used for

    同义词:functionpurposeuse

    normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting

    "what is your role on the team?"

    role 相关例句

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)动词+~
    • assign the role to把角色派给…
    • fill the role of担当…的任务
    • hand out roles分派任务〔角色〕
    • perform a role扮演角色
    • play a role扮演角色
    • take a role扮演角色
    • understudy a role演练(某角色)以便当替角
    形容词+~
    • active role积极的作用
    • important role重要角色
    • key role主要〔关键〕的作用
    • leading role主角,主要作用
    • minor role小角色
    • passive role被动作用
    • principal role主要角色
    • secondary role次要作用
    • starring role主角
    • supporting role配角
    名词+~
    • honour role光荣榜
    • title role剧名角色
    ~+介词
    • role of …的角色

    词组短语

    role of……的角色

    play an important role起到重要作用

    leading role主导作用;主导地位

    active role积极任务;活跃角色

    play a role发挥作用;扮演一个角色

    play a role in在……起作用

    play the role扮演角色

    play the role of v. 担任…角色

    role model n. 行为榜样;角色模特

    pivotal role关键作用;要害作用

    dominant role主要角色

    supporting role n. 配角

    social role社会角色

    role play角色游戏

    role playing扮演角色

    dual role双重角色

    gender role性别角色

    play the leading role 起主要作用, 起带头作用

    role conflict角色冲突

    sex role性别角色

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. The Panama Canal has played a very important role in transportation.
      巴拿马运河在运输上起到了非常重要的作用。
    2. The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not be neglected.
      教师在学习中的关键作用是不该忽视的。
    3. The role of the railway declines in the transport system.
      在运输系统中,铁路的重要性逐渐下降。
    4. She prefers to play comic roles.
      她更喜欢扮演滑稽角色。
    5. He played a passive role in the marriage.
      他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
    6. His dual role as a composer and a conductor made him very busy.
      他作曲家和指挥家的双重身份使他非常繁忙。

    权威例句

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    Micro RNAs: small RNAs with a big role in gene regulation. Nat Rev Genet 5:522-531
    Proposed NIST standard for role-based access ...
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