英汉词典

  • strive

    英:[straɪv]   美: [straɪv] 

    strive 基本解释

    vi.

    努力奋斗,力求;斗争,力争;

    变形

    过去式:strovestrived过去分词:strivenstrived现在分词:striving第三人称单数:strives

    双语释义

    v.(动词)vi. 努力奋斗;力求 struggle hard;make a great effort,especially to gain sth

    英英释义

    strive[ straiv ]

    v.attempt by employing effort

    同义词:endeavorendeavour

    to exert much effort or energy

    同义词:reachstrain

    strive 相关例句

    词组短语

    strive for争取,奋斗

    strive to develop努力发展;大力发展

    strive after奋斗;争取

    strive against反抗

    strive for freedom力争自由

    同近义词辨析

    attempt, strive, endeavour, try

    这组词都有“试图,努力,力图”的意思,其区别是:

    attempt较正式用词,侧重已经开始,且希望完成,但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。

    strive和endeavour一样,表示付出巨大努力,但strive侧重劳累与紧张,而不强调努力的结果。

    endeavour正式用词,指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。

    try普通用词,可与attempt换用,但强调努力或尝试,后跟不定式表示努力或争取;后跟动名词表示尝试。

    双语例句

    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. He strove for recognition as an artist.
      他为获得艺术家的声誉而奋斗。
    2. We should all strive to reunify the motherland.
      我们共同努力,实现祖国统一。
    3. I strive automatically to bring the world into harmony with my own nature.
      我机械地努力以使这世界跟自己的性情协调一致。
    4. The scientists strive for a breakthrough in cancer research.
      科学家们力争在癌症研究方面有个突破。
    5. She likes to strive with me in argument.
      她总爱和我争论。

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