英汉词典

subordinate 基本解释

adj.

级别或职位较低的；下级的；次要的；附属的

n.

部属；部下，下级；

vt.

使…居下位，使在次级；使服从；使从属；

变形

复数：subordinates过去式：subordinated过去分词：subordinated现在分词：subordinating第三人称单数：subordinates

双语释义

v.(动词)vt. 使居次要地位 put in a position of less importance

英英释义

subordinate[ sə'bɔ:dinət, -neit, sə'bɔ:dineit ]

n.an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

同义词：subsidiaryunderlingfoot soldier

a word that is more specific than a given word

同义词：hyponymsubordinate word

v.rank or order as less important or consider of less value

"Art is sometimes subordinated to Science in these schools"

make subordinate, dependent, or subservient

"Our wishes have to be subordinated to that of our ruler"

同义词：subdue

adj.lower in rank or importance

同义词：low-level

subject or submissive to authority or the control of another

"a subordinate kingdom"

(of a clause) unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence

"a subordinate (or dependent) clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence"

同义词：dependent

inferior in rank or status

"a subordinate functionary"

同义词：junior-gradeinferiorlower-rankinglowlypetty(a)secondarysubaltern

subordinate 相关例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• subordinate one's private interests将某人的利益放在次要地位

～+副词

• subordinate admittedly自认为处于次要地位
• subordinate carefully小心地从属
• subordinate cautiously谨慎地从属
• subordinate cheerfully〔pleasantly〕高兴地从属
• subordinate contentedly满意地从属
• subordinate courteously有礼貌地从属
• subordinate deferentially顺从地从属
• subordinate gracefully得体地从属
• subordinate miserably〔wretchedly〕不愉快地从属
• subordinate willingly自愿地从属

～+介词

• subordinate to将…置于比…次要的地位
• subordinate one's own interests to the public good使私利服从公益
• subordinate passion to reason使感情服从理智

词组短语

subordinate body下属机构；附属机构

subordinate clause从句

subordinate staff下属人员；从属人员

同近义词辨析

minor, inferior, secondary, subordinate

这组词都有“次等”的意思，其区别是：

minora较少的，较小的，较次要的，常含有轻微的但并非不重要的意思。

We agreed on everything in the contract, even minor points.我们对合同中的一切问题，甚至是细枝末节都达成了一致。

inferiora.次等的，较劣的，差的，当"下级"讲时，强调职位的高低；当"次等"讲时，指素质、质量等的低劣。

Most wine from Switzerland is inferior to wine from France.产于瑞士的葡萄酒多数要比法国的差。

secondarya.第二等的，次要的，强调在重要性或顺序上处于第二位。

My job is of secondary importance to my health.我的工作比起身体来说不那么重要。

subordinatea.次要的，从属的，下级的，强调主次地位或支配和隶属的关系。

He was always friendly to his subordinate officers.她对下级官员一向和蔼可亲。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. He is a subordinate officer.
   他是位下级军官。
2. She works in the subordinate hospital of our universtiy.
   她在我们学校的附属医院工作。
3. All the other issues are subordinate to this one.
   所有问题都要以这个问题为主。

用作名词(n.)

1. He was always friendly to his subordinates.
   他对下级一向和蔼可亲。
2. Please delegatea task to a subordinate.
   请把任务委托给下属。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He subordinated his wishes to the general good of the group.
   他使自己的愿望服从于集体的利益。
2. WE should subordinate our personal interests to those of the collective.
   我们应该让个人利益服从集体利益。
3. In her book, she subordinates this issue to more general problems.
   在她的书中,她把这个问题处理的不如一般问题重要。

权威例句

Simultaneous Subordinate Microthreading (SSMT)
Simultaneous subordinate microthreading (SSMT)
Impact of leadership style and emotions on subordinate performance.
FFA: a flexible fusiform area for subordinate-level visual processing automatized by expertise.
Paternalistic leadership and subordinate responses: Establishing a leadership model in Chinese organizations
Paternalistic leadership and subordinate reverence: Establishing a leadership model in Chinese organizations
Putting Creativity to Work: Effects of Leader Behavior on Subordinate Creativity
Influence tactics, affect, and exchange quality in supervisor-subordinate interactions: A laboratory experiment and field study.
Beyond Simple Demographic Effects: The Importance of Relational Demography in Superior-Subordinate Dyads
Short-term effects of fights for social dominance and the establishment of dominant-subordinate relationships on brain monoamines an...