support 基本解释
vt.支持；帮助；支撑；维持
n.支撑；支持者；[数学]支集；支撑物
变形
过去式：supported过去分词：supported现在分词：supporting第三人称单数：supports
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 支撑; 支持 keep from falling; hold up; help by agreeing with
vt. 维持 provide enough food and water to keep sb/sth alive
vt. 赞助; 供养 help to continue; give what is needed to live
vt. 经常光顾,为…捧场 be a regular customer of or visitor to sth; be a fan of sb/sth
vt. 忍受 bear; endure
n.(名词)[U] 支撑,承受,支持,赞助 supporting or being supported
[C] 支撑物,支柱,支座,支架 thing that supports or bears the weight of sth
[C] 给予帮助〔同情〕的人 person who gives help, sympathy, etc.
[U] 支持者,拥护者 people who support a political party, team, etc.
英英释义
support[ sə'pɔ:t ]
n.the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities"his support kept the family together"; "they gave him emotional support during difficult times"
aiding the cause or policy or interests of"the president no longer had the support of his own party"; "they developed a scheme of mutual support"
something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest"the policy found little public support"; "his faith was all the support he needed"; "the team enjoyed the support of their fans"
a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission"they called for artillery support"
同义词：reinforcementreenforcement
documentary validation"the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones"
同义词：documentation
the financial means whereby one lives"he applied to the state for support"
同义词：keeplivelihoodlivingbread and buttersustenance
supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation"the statue stood on a marble support"
the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening"he leaned against the wall for support"
同义词：supporting
a subordinate musical part; provides background for more important parts同义词：accompanimentmusical accompanimentbackup
any device that bears the weight of another thing"there was no place to attach supports for a shelf"
financial resources provided to make some project possible"the foundation provided support for the experiment"
同义词：financial supportfundingbackingfinancial backing
v.give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to"She supported him during the illness"
同义词：back up
support materially or financially"he does not support his natural children"; "The scholarship supported me when I was in college"
be behind; approve of同义词：backendorseindorseplump forplunk for
be the physical support of; carry the weight of"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"
同义词：holdsustainhold up
establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts"The evidence supports the defendant"
同义词：confirmcorroboratesustainsubstantiateaffirm
adopt as a belief同义词：subscribe
support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm同义词：corroborateunderpinbear out
argue or speak in defense of"She supported the motion to strike"
同义词：defendfend for
play a subordinate role to (another performer)"Olivier supported Gielgud beautifully in the second act"
be a regular customer or client of同义词：patronizepatronisepatronagekeep going
put up with something or somebody unpleasant同义词：digestendurestick outstomachbearstandtoleratebrookabidesufferput up
support 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词- support a candidate支持某个候选人
- support a cause支持某项事业
- support a family养活一家人
- support a leader支持某个领导人
- support a motion赞成某项动议
- support a policy支持某项政策
- support a scheme支持某人的方案〔计划〕
- support a statement证实一项声明有效
- support an attack忍受攻击
- support an idea支持某个想法
- support life维持生命
- support oneself振作精神
- support sb's rudeness忍受某人的粗鲁
- support the argument证明论点是对的
- support the claim证明主张是对的
- support the government拥护政府
- support the theory证明理论是对的
～+副词- support abundantly完全支持
- support adequately充分支持
- support appreciatively感激地支持
- support authoritatively根据可靠
- support completely完全支持
- support conscientiously诚心诚意地支持
- support economically经济上支持
- support effectively有效地支持
- support enthusiastically热情地支持
- support financially财政上援助
- support firmly坚决支持
- support heartily由衷地支持
- support loyally忠实地支持
- support materially物质上支持
- support mutually互相支持
- support plausibly似乎有理地支持
- support poorly根据不足
- support respectfully恭敬地支持
- support spiritually精神上支持
- support steadfastly坚定地支持
- support strongly强有力地支持
- support substantially实质上支持
- support theoretically理论上支持
- support warmly热情地资助
- support wholeheartedly全心全意地支持
- support zealously热情地支持
～+介词- support against支持…反对…
- support sb against the plan支持某人反对这个计划
- support by靠…得到支持
- support oneself by靠…度日〔维持生活〕
- support in在…方面给予支持
- support on扶着,支撑在…上
- support with扶着,用…支撑
用作名词 (n.)动词+～- draw support获得支持
- derive support from获得…的支持
- enlist support谋取支持
- express support表示支持
- gain support赢得支持
- get support from得到…的支持
- give support给予支持
- lack support缺乏证据,缺少资助
- lend support to an argument为某一论点提供证据
- lose the support失去拥护
- need the support需要资助
- obtain the support获得支持
- pay support付赡养费
- pledge support保证予以支持
- procure support获得支持
- promise continued support答应继续给予支持
- provide support提供帮助
- put a support under在…下面放一支撑物
- receive support from得到…的支持
- refuse support to拒绝支持
- require support需要支持
- secure support深得支持
- solicit support请求支持
- switch one's support转向而支持
- win public support赢得公众的支持
形容词+～- active support积极的支持
- ardent support热情的帮助
- consistent support一贯的支持
- effective support有效的支持
- emotional support感情上的关怀
- enthusiastic support热情的帮助
- extra support外加的支撑
- firm support坚定的支持
- financial support财政支援
- full support完全支持
- generous support慷慨的支持
- hearty support热诚的支持
- influential support有影响力的支持
- keen support热心的支持
- liberal support慷慨的资助
- main support主要的支持
- moral support道义上的支持
- only support唯一的支持
- popular support大众的拥护
- powerful support强有力的支持
- principal support主要支撑物
- public support大众的拥护
- scarce support极少的支持
- substantial support切实的支援
- sympathetic support出于同情的支持
- unconditional support无条件的支持
- unwavering support毫不动摇的支持
- urgent support紧急支援
- vigorous support大力支持
- warm support热情支持
- wholehearted support全心全意的支持
- zealous support热心的支持
名词+～- authority support当局的资助
- government support政府的资助〔支持〕
- mass support群众的支持
- state support政府的资助
介词+～- for its own support自给
- in support of支持,拥护,支援
- sure of support确信会支持
- swell of support支援的浪潮
- with the support of在…支援下
- without support孤立无援
～+介词- support for the head头的支撑物
- support for the lame跛者行路的支持物
- the support of a bridge桥的支撑物
- the support of a family赡养家庭
- support to person standing一个站着的人的支持物
词组短语
support oneself ◎养活自己 , ◎振作精神
support of支持；赞助
support for对…的支持
technical support技术支持；技术援助
support system支援系统
decision support决策支持
in support adv. （军备）后备
financial support[经]财务支援，财政支援
in support of支持；拥护
decision support system决策支持系统；判定支援系统
social support社会支持
policy support政策倾斜，政策支持
customer support用户支持
hydraulic support液压支架
support structure支撑结构
support team支持团队；（英国地方教育当局任命的）流动代课教师组
life support生命保障；生命补给
support group支援团；摇滚音乐会的配角乐团
support service支持服务；辅助服务
project support项目支持；项目支持组
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
help, support, assistance, aid这组词都有“帮助，支持”的意思，其区别是：
help最普通用词，可以与aid和assistance换用。help强调使受助者达到目的或侧重受助者对帮助的需要。
support强调在迫切需要时给予支持或鼓励。
assistance正式用词，通常指帮助完成不太重要的那一部分工作。
aid比help正式，侧重受助者处于困难或危险境地急需救助。
support, sustain, back, uphold, advocate这组词都有“支持，支援，拥护”的意思，其区别是：
support含义广泛，多指在道义上或物质上支持某人，也可指对某项事业的支持。
sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。
back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。
uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持，也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。
advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护，往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。
support, aid, assist（assistance）support强调在迫切需要时给予支持或鼓励
aid援助一群人（尤指金钱援助）
assist（assistance）协助（受助者能完成一部份工作）
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)- The lawyer cite a previous case to support his argument.
律师引用了以前的案例来支持他的论点。 - Will you use your influence to prevail upon them to support the suggestion?
你能不能利用你的影响劝他们支持这个建议呢? - The pillars support the weight of the roof.
这些柱子支撑着屋顶的重量。 - Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?
这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗? - Her father supported her until she got married.
她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。 - He needs a high income to support such a large family.
他需要有高收入才能供养得起这样一个大家庭。 - Will the government provide money to support the arts?
政府会拨款资助美术事业吗？ - Our company has tied up with another firm to support the show.
我们公司和另一公司联合资助展览。 - These findings support my primary diagnosis.
这些发现证实了我的初步诊断。 - Your testimony will support his plea of innocence.
你的证言将证实他的无罪抗辩。 - They were all on fire to support the disaster area.
他们都急切地要支援灾区。 - We are trying our utmost to support the construction of the border areas.
我们尽力支援边疆建设。 - They were supported by a local band.
当地的一支乐队为他们作助兴演出。
用作名词(n.)- She spoke in support of the project.
她发言支持这项计划。 - They hope to win mass support among the middle class.
他们希望能赢得中产阶级的广泛支持。 - She was leaning on his arm for support.
她靠在他的胳膊上寻求支撑。 - High back provides great support for your neck.
高靠背可更好地支撑颈部。 - You have no title to ask for our support.
你没有资格求我们援助。 - She dispensed with the financial support of her uncle.
她放弃了她叔叔对她的经济援助。 - The child is dependent on his parents for support.
这个小孩靠他的父母养活。 - A woman marries the first time for love, the second time for companionship, the third time for support, and the rest of the time just from habit.
女人头一次结婚是为了爱，第二次为了可以有个伴儿，第三次是为了得到供养，以后几次是为了习惯。 - The statistics offer further support for our theory.
这些统计数字为我们的理论提供了进一步的依据。 - The support has yet to be confirmed.
助演尚未确定。
权威例句
Support-vector networksSupport-vector networks[J]New Support Vector AlgorithmsBRANCH SUPPORT AND TREE STABILITYAdvances in Kernel Method: Support Vector LearningAdvances in kernel methods: support vector learningAdvances in Kernel Methods - Support Vector LearningPerceived organizational support: a review of the literatureSV40-transformed simian cells support the replication of early SV40 mutants.The OBO Foundry: coordinated evolution of ontologies to support biomedical data integration
