英汉词典

surge 基本解释

n.

汹涌；激增；大量；奔涌向前

v.

汹涌；使强烈地感到；激增；飞涨

变形

过去式：surged过去分词：surged现在分词：surging第三人称单数：surges

双语释义

n.(名词)[C] 波浪，浪涛 a raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea, ocean , etc.[S] 浪涛般汹涌奔腾 a sudden powerful forward movement,of or like a wave[S] (感情等)洋溢,奔放 (a feeling) billow or rushv.(动词)vi. (波涛等)汹涌,奔腾 waves,etc. roll or seethevi. (感情等)洋溢,奔放 (of a feeling) appear quickly and powerfully

英英释义

surge

n.a sudden forceful flow

同义词：rushspateupsurge

a sudden or abrupt strong increase

"stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime"

同义词：upsurge

a large sea wave

同义词：billow

v.rise and move, as in waves or billows

"The army surged forward"

同义词：billowheave

rise rapidly

同义词：soarsoar upsoar upwardszoom

rise or move forward

同义词：tide

rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave

"the boats surged"

同义词：scend

see one's performance improve

"He levelled the score and then surged ahead"

surge 相关例句

词组短语

storm surge风暴潮；风暴汹涌

surge tank 缓冲槽；平衡水箱；通风油箱（等于surge chamber）

surge protection过载保护

surge chamber调压室，调节室

surge current冲击（浪涌）电流

surge arrester电涌放电器；冲击吸收器；过电压吸收器；电涌特性喘振特性

surge voltage[计]冲击电压

surge pressure峰值压力；冲击压力；水锤压力

lightning surge雷电突波；雷电冲击波；雷涌

surge protector浪涌保护器，浪涌电压保护器

power surge动力高峰

surge wave水击波；碎浪波；涌波

surge impedance[电工学]突波阻抗；特性阻抗；浪涌阻抗

pressure surge压力波动，冲击压力

surge bin贮仓，储料仓；缓冲仓；平衡料仓

current surge电流浪涌；电流冲击

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

surge, wave, ripple

这组词都有“波浪、浪、波涛”的意思，其区别是：

surge词义较模糊，泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。

wave普通用词，指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动，尤指距离相等的波浪，也比喻任何类似的物体。

ripple多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.
   汹涌而来的示威者冲破了围栏。
2. The great surge had built up in the Gulf Stream.
   汹涌的巨浪在墨西哥湾流形成了。
3. Oil was the prime cause of the price surge.
   石油是物价上涨的主要原因。

用作动词(v.)

1. The tides surged over the rocks.
   潮水奔腾着涌过礁石。
2. The crowd surged past him.
   人们从他身边涌过。
3. Anger surged up within him.
   怒火在他心中燃烧。
4. The value of exports surged last year.
   去年出口值激增。

权威例句

Surge management fibrous nonwoven web for personal care absorbent articles and the like
Surge and Rotating Stall in Axial Flow Compressors—Part I: Theoretical Compression System Model
Role of premature leptin surge in obesity resulting from intrauterine undernutrition
Morning Surge in Blood Pressure as a Predictor of Silent and Clinical Cerebrovascular Disease in Elderly Hypertensives
Leptin surge precedes onset of autoimmune encephalomyelitis and correlates with development of pathogenic T cell responses
Prognostic significance for stroke of a morning pressor surge and a nocturnal blood pressure decline: the Ohasama study.
DNA damaging agent-induced autophagy produces a cytoprotective adenosine triphosphate surge in malignant glioma cells
Involvement of central metastin in the regulation of preovulatory luteinizing hormone surge and estrous cyclicity in female rats.
Kiss1 neurons in the forebrain as central processors for generating the preovulatory luteinizing hormone surge.
Executive Summary of the ACC/AHA Task Force Report: Guidelines for Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery