take 基本解释
vt.拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);耗费(时间等)
vi.拿;获得;
n.镜头;看法;收入额;场景
变形
过去式:took过去分词:taken现在分词:taking第三人称单数:takes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 带(去),携带 carry sb/sth from one place to another
vt. 拿,取,抓 seize with the hand and hold
vt. 需要,花费 need (a period of time); spend
vt. 学习,教 study sth; teach sb or give sb lessons or instructions
vt. 取得,接受,容纳 get; accept or receive
vt. 买下,租用 buy; rent
vt. 吃,喝,服 swallow; eat or drink
vt. 乘车,上船 use as a way of getting from one place to another
vt. 测定,量; 拍 test or measure sth; photograph sb/sth
vt. 记录,记下 write down
vt. 理解,领会understand
vt. 对待,认为 have the stated feelings as to; consider
vt. 占有,获得 get for oneself
vi. 起作用; 获得预期效果 have the intended effect; work successfully
n.(名词)[S]捕获量; 收入额 amount of fish or game; amount of money, taken or received
[C]电影镜头 a scene that has been or is to be photographed for a moving picture
英英释义
take
n.the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property同义词:returnissuetakingsproceedsyieldpayoff
the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruptionv.carry out"take action"; "take steps"; "take vengeance"
require (time or space)同义词:occupyuse up
take somebody somewhere"can you take me to the main entrance?"
同义词:leaddirectconductguide
get into one's hands, take physically"Can you take this bag, please"
同义词:get hold of
take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect同义词:assumeacquireadopttake on
interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression"How should I take this message?"; "You can't take credit for this!"
同义词:read
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere同义词:bringconvey
take into one's possession"I'll take three salmon steaks"
require as useful, just, or proper"It takes nerve to do what she did"
同义词:necessitateaskpostulateneedrequireinvolvecall fordemand
pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives同义词:chooseselectpick out
travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route"He takes the bus to work"; "She takes Route 1 to Newark"
receive willingly something given or offered同义词:accepthave
assume, as of positions or roles同义词:fill
take into consideration for exemplifying purposes同义词:considerdeallook at
experience or feel or submit tomake a film or photograph of something"take a scene"
同义词:filmshoot
remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract"take the gun from your pocket"
同义词:removetake awaywithdraw
serve oneself to, or consume regularly"I don't take sugar in my coffee"
同义词:consumeingesttake inhave
accept or undergo, often unwillingly同义词:undergosubmit
make use of or accept for some purpose"take a risk"; "take an opportunity"
同义词:accept
take by forceoccupy or take on同义词:assumestriketake up
admit into a group or community同义词:acceptadmittake on
ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial"take a pulse"; "A reading was taken of the earth's tremors"
be a student of a certain subject同义词:learnstudyread
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs同义词:claimexact
head into a specified direction同义词:make
aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment同义词:aimtraintake aimdirect
be seized or affected in a specified way"take sick"; "be taken drunk"
have with oneself; have on one's person"She always takes an umbrella"
同义词:carrypack
engage for service under a term of contract"Shall we take a guide in Rome?"
同义词:leaserenthirecharterengage
receive or obtain by regular payment"We take the Times every day"
同义词:subscribesubscribe to
buy, select"I'll take a pound of that sausage"
to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort"take shelter from the storm"
have sex with; archaic use"He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"
同义词:have
lay claim to; as of an idea同义词:claim
be designed to hold or take"This surface will not take the dye"
同义词:accept
be capable of holding or containing"This box won't take all the items"
同义词:containhold
develop a habitproceed along in a vehicle同义词:drive
obtain by winning"Winner takes all"
be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness同义词:contractget
take 相关例句
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)~+名词- take a back seat占一不显眼的位置,谦让
- take a bad picture不上镜头,拍出照片不好看
- take a bad turn恶化,变坏
- take a bite咬一口
- take a blinder死
- take a boldness胆敢,擅行
- take a bow鞠躬
- take a break小做休息
- take a bribe收受贿赂
- take a chance冒险,碰运气
- take a cup of tea拿来一杯茶
- take a curtain谢幕
- take a dare接受挑战并打算干
- take a decision作决定,下决心
- take a dive假装被打倒了
- take a drive坐汽车出游
- take a drop too much喝醉,酗酒
- take a fancy to爱上,爱好
- take a favourable turn变好,转好
- take a fence越过篱笆
- take a flat in town在城里租一套房间
- take a flight飞行,飞翔
- take a glance at看一看
- take a hack at尝试
- take a hand in参加,插手
- take a hint接受暗示
- take a hop做一次短途飞行
- take a horn饮酒
- take a joke忍受别人开的玩笑
- take a journey旅游
- take a leak小便
- take a light lunch午餐吃得少
- take a long time费时间
- take a look at看一看
- take a matter对待一件事
- take a measurement of测量,量出
- take a nap睡午觉
- take a new view of an affair对某事有新的看法
- take a notion异想天开地要
- take a paper订阅一份报纸
- take a photo拍照
- take a picture照相
- take a poor view of不赞成
- take a powder逃走,跑掉
- take a reading读取
- take a rest休息一下
- take a ride兜风,坐车,骑自行车,骑马
- take a right turn向右拐
- take a risk冒险
- take a seat就座,入座
- take a shine to喜欢上
- take a shoot抄近路,走捷径
- take a short cut抄近路,走捷径
- take a shower洗淋浴
- take a side with支持,赞助
- take a sip of the wine呷一口酒
- take a stand依据,主张
- take a strong line干得起劲
- take a suggestion接受建议
- take a toss从马背上摔下
- take a train乘火车
- take a trip旅游
- take a view观察
- take a vote表决
- take a walk散步
- take a warning得到警告
- take a wife娶妻
- take a wrong train误乘火车
- take aim瞄准
- take an account of记录,并列
- take an airing作户外体操,郊游
- take an alarm注意到有危险的前兆,惊恐
- take an attitude of采取…的态度
- take an average over把…平均起来
- take an examination参加考试
- take an example举例子,做个榜样
- take an interest感兴趣
- take an item会意
- take an oath宣誓,立誓
- take an objection反对
- take courage拿出勇气
- take cover隐藏起来
- take different position采取不同的立场
- take directions接受指示
- take instructions接受指示
- take lodgers接纳房客
- take lodgings租寓所
- take medicine服药
- take one's bearings判断自己的位置,观察形势
- take one's choice选择
- take one's colour from仿效,模仿
- take one's courage in both hands勇往直前,敢作敢为
- take one's departure出发,动身
- take one's drops私下饮酒,纵酒
- take one's duty代替…的工作
- take one's exit出去,离去
- take one's heels跑开,溜掉
- take one's hook逃走
- take one's leave道别,告别
- take one's measure打量或揣度…的品德、才智等
- take one's mind of对…不注意
- take one's name in vain讨论某人,作伪誓
- take one's own course一意孤行
- take one's own life自杀
- take one's part站在某人一方,帮助某人
- take one's route to到…去
- take one's stand采取立场,表示意见
- take one's turn轮到
- take one's way towards向…走去
- take one's word相信某人的话
- take poison服毒
- take private pupils招几个学生在家里教
- take shelter隐藏起来
- take snuff用鼻子吸〔闻〕
- take steps采取步骤
- take substantial casualties遭受重大伤亡
- take the advice接受意见
- take the axe by the handle拿住斧柄
- take the blame承担过错
- take the book取书
- take the case接受案子
- take the chair主持开会
- take the chairs拿椅子
- take the city使全城轰动
- take the count打败,下台
- take the crown登王位
- take the defensive取守势
- take the egg胜,赢
- take the field开始作战
- take the first opportunity一有机会就
- take the floor参加讨论,起立发誓
- take the ground搁浅
- take the head带头
- take the high hand专横
- take the horse(马)怀孕
- take the huff见怪
- take the initiative倡导,采取主动
- take the labouring oar担任最困难的工作
- take the money取钱
- take the offensive取攻势
- take the part of支持
- take the part of the hero饰演男主角
- take the phrase理解短语
- take the place of取代,替代
- take the position主张
- take the post接替职务
- take the punishment接受惩罚
- take the rap代人受过
- take the remark听取意见
- take the same opinion持相同的主张
- take the shortest way home走最近的路回家
- take the six o'clock train乘6点钟的火车
- take the smoke into one's lungs把烟吸进肺里
- take the stage出现
- take the stand of...采取…立场
- take the throne登王位
- take the trouble竭力,费力
- take the upper hand占上风
- take the water下水
- take the wind得利益,占上风
- take the word开始说话
- take things (the way) they come承受一切
- take two hours花两个小时
~+副词- take affectionately领会深情,产生柔情
- take calmly处之泰然,不激动
- take ceremoniously就职礼仪隆重,娶妻讲究礼节
- take consciously自觉领会
- take coolly处之泰然
- take correctly理解得不错
- take forcibly强行侵占
- take graciously采取礼貌态度
- take indiscriminately无选择地采用
- take invariably起作用不变
- take kindly乐意接受
- take lightly轻视
- take literally函索记录,照定义理解
- take ostensibly可公开采用
- take ostentatiously除去浮夸风,不得虚饰
- take recklessly乱花费,采取鲁莽态度
- take reluctantly勉强采用
- take roughly粗略摘录,产品粗糙不受欢迎
- take selfishly消除利己主义,摒弃自私心理
- take seriously认真接受,认真地对待
- take sparingly节约花费,爱惜采用
- take unhesitatingly立即获得,迅速取走
- take voluntarily自动记录,自发接受
- take voraciously贪吃贪喝
- take along带领,携带
- take apart把(某人)叫到一边,拆开,严惩
- take a toy apart把玩具拆开
- take back带回,归还
- take down放下,取下,拆掉;把…记录下来
- take down the speech把讲话记下来
- take in吸入,留(某人)寄宿,看到,注意到;完全明白,欺骗(某人)
- take in the situation看清形势
- take off拿下,脱下,起跳,起飞,减价
- take on承担(工作、责任等),雇用(工人),接纳(学生),呈现出
- take on more men招收更多的工人
- take over接任,接管
- take over the chairmanship接任主席职务
- take up占用,接受,培养,开始对(某学科、嗜好或职业)产生兴趣
- take up linguistics选学语言学
~+介词- take after father像父亲
- take as a compliment把…当作恭维
- take as a personal matter把…看成个人的事
- take as a sign of friendship把…看作友好的表示
- take office as chairman担任主席
- take sb by the hand拉住某人的手
- take by surprise大出(某人)意料之外
- take sb by the throat扼住某人咽喉
- take sb for a fool把某人当傻瓜
- take sb for a ride带某人去兜风
- take sb for a walk带某人去散步
- take sth for granted认为某事当然
- take sb in one's arms抱住某人
- take sth in one's hand手里拿着某物
- take sb into one's confidence把某人当作知心人
- take sth into account考虑到某事
- take sth into consideration考虑某事
- take sth into the house把…搬进屋里
- take sth off the bill从账单中扣除…
- take sth off the shelf从架子上把…取走
- take sb on one's shoulder扛起某人
- take a freighter to Europe乘货船到欧洲去
- take sb to court起诉某人
- take sb to dinner带某人去赴宴
- take sb to the art museum带某人去艺术博物馆
- take sb to the station送某人去车站
- take sth to the library把…送到图书馆
- take to an offer接受提议
- take to bad habits染上恶习
- take to one's bed上床
- take to drink沉湎于酗酒
- take to fishing对钓鱼着迷
- take to gambling到赌场去赌博
- take to the lifeboat登上救生船
- take to the streets走上街头
- take sb under one's wing保护某人,帮助某人
- take sth up with a pair of pincers用钳子钳起某物
- take with a smile笑着接受
用作名词 (n.)动词+~- make a take猎获
- pull in a take获得一笔收入
- select the takes选择镜头
- shoot a take拍摄一个镜头
形容词+~- a great take of fish大量捕获的鱼
- double take先是怔住接着恍然大悟的反应
- large take大量的猎获物
- slow take反应迟钝
- the best takes拍摄得最成功的镜头
名词+~- box-office take票房收入
- farmer's take农民的总收入
~+介词- take from tourism旅游业的收入
- take in a year一年的总收入
词组短语
take some不大容易
take care of oneself照顾自己;颐养
take part 参与, 参加
take part in参加,参与
take on承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上
take up拿起;开始从事
take effect生效;起作用
take off起飞;脱下;离开
take a look看一下
take out v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充
take into考虑到;说服
take in接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短
take seriously重视;认真对待…
take away带走,拿走,取走
take a look at[口]看一看;检查
take over接管;接收
take for granted认为…理所当然
take the lead v. 带头;为首
take charge of接管,负责
take good care好好照顾;珍重
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
grasp, grab, clasp, seize, take, clutch, grip, snatch这组词都有“抓住,握紧”的意思,其区别是:
grasp指紧紧抓住、抓牢。
grab指粗暴而急迫的抓住。
clasp指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。
seize指突然抓住某物,强调突然的猛烈动作。
take最普通用词,不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。
clutch强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。
grip语气比grasp强,指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。
snatch指突然抢走,侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。
take, expend, cost, spend这组词都有“花费”的意思,其区别是:
take普通用词,指需要占用空间、时间或精力等,其主语可以是人,也可以是一件事情。
expend较正式用词,通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。
cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物,而不能由人充当,也不用被动形式。
spend普通用词,与cost基本同义,但主语必须是人。
take, bringtake 拿走。如:Shall I take some flowers when I go and see her?
bring 带来。如:Bring me some water, please.
convey, fetch, get, transport, take, bring, carry这组词都有“带、拿、取”的意思,其区别是:
convey指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
fetch 指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
get口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。
transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。
bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。
carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。
take, pay, cost, spendtake物做主语,花时间;
pay 人做主语,花钱,pay for;
cost物做主语,花钱
spend 人做主语,花钱,花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth;
take, accept, admit, receive这组词都有“接受、接纳”的意思,其区别是:
take与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。
accept强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。
admit作“接受”讲时,强调准许或批准。
receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一支轮船或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
fetch, take, bring, carryfetch 去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk
take带走,
bring拿来,
carry随身携带,
双语例句
用作动词(v.)- Please take the trash to the garbage can.
请将垃圾拿到垃圾筒去。 - Take money from the bank when needed.
需要时,把钱从银行里取出来。 - We are ready to take your order.
我们随时准备执行您的命令。 - It takes a lot of money to live in that city.
要住在那个城市需要花不少钱。 - The journey from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.
从伦敦到牛津大约需要一个半小时。 - Bob did not take the job because it was a blind alley.
鲍勃没有接受此职,因为它没有发展前途。 - I hope you will take the advice in good part.
我希望你能愉快地接受这劝告。 - How am I supposed to take that remark?
我应该怎么理解那话的意思? - I shall take literature and mathematics this spring.
今年春天我要修文学及数学。 - How long will it take me to get there?
到那儿要花多长时间? - She took another sip of tea.
她又喝了一小口茶。 - I take this seriously. It's a matter of principle.
我对此很认真。这是原则问题。 - She always takes the bus in order to save some money.
为了可以节省钱,她总是搭乘公车。
用作名词(n.)- Love includes gives and takes.
爱情包含着给予和索取。 - The lioness brought her take to her baby.
母狮子把捕获的猎物叼给了狮宝宝。
权威例句
Cadherin cell adhesion receptors as a morphogenetic regulatorSize- and support-dependency in the catalysis of goldCyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors in Tumorigenesis (Part I)Biodegradable long-circulating polymeric nanospheresChronic pancreatitis caused by an autoimmune abnormalityMalignant astrocytic glioma: genetics, biology, and paths to treatmentArray-based genomic resequencing of human leukemiaNutrient-dependent mTORC1 Association with the ULK1–Atg13–FIP200 Complex Required for AutophagyNano‐photocatalytic Materials: Possibilities and ChallengesTheory of Operator Algebras I